Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

the boat turned upside down

Толкование Перевод

1 turn

1. I
abs

1) we all turned мы все повернулись [кругом]; he turned and went away in a rage он повернулся и в гневе пошел прочь; it is time for us to turn нам пора повернуть назад /пойти обратно/; he did not know which way /where/ то turn a) он не знал, куда повернуться; б) он не знал, к кому обратиться; the river turns and twists речка извивается /петляет/; the tide has turned начинается отлив или прилив; the wind is turning ветер меняется /меняет направление/; the weather has turned погода изменилась; I fear my luck will turn боюсь, мне изменит счастье /мне перестанет везти/

2) the wheels turned колеса вертелись; the ball turns крутится шар; the merry-go-round turned карусель вертелась /вращалась/; this key is hard to turn этот ключ трудно повернуть; the tap won't turn кран не поворачивается

3) my head is turning у меня кружится голова; heights always make his head turn высота всегда вызывает у него головокружение

4) the leaves are beginning to turn листья начинают желтеть; her hair has begun to turn она начала седеть

5) the milk has turned молоко прокисло

6) the edge of the knife had turned лезвие ножа затупилось
2. II
1) turn in some manner turn abruptly (reluctantly, instinctively, wearily, insolently, etc.) резко и т.д. повернуть (ся) или свернуть; somewhere turn this way (that way, left, around, etc.) повернуть(ся) в эту сторону и т.д.; the main road turns sharp right шоссе круто уходит направо; turn homewards (west, etc.) направляться домой и т.д.; let's turn back давайте вернемся [назад]; she turned aside and began to sob она отвернулась и начала всхлипывать; turn round and let me see your face повернись и дай мне посмотреть тебе в лице; he turned round and round он все время поворачивался /крутился/; turn at tome time it is time to turn now теперь нам пора возвращаться /поворачивать назад/

2) turn in some manner the boat (the car, the cart, etc.) turned over лодка и т.д. перевернулась; the aircraft struck the ground and turned over and over самолет врезался в землю и несколько раз перевернулся; turn head over heels перекувырнуться; the boat turned upside down лодка перевернулась /опрокинулась вверх дном/; my umbrella (my pocket, etc.) turned inside out у меня вывернулся зонтик и т.д.; the whole world turned topsy-turvy весь мир перевернулся, все в мире перевернулось

3) turn in some manner the key (the handle, the tap, etc.) turns easily ключ и т.д. легко поворачивается

4) turn in some manner the dancer turned quickly (awkwardly, gracefully. etc.) танцовщица быстро и т.д. кружилась

5) turn in some manner the metal (the wood, this material, etc.) turns well (easily, quickly, etc.) этот металл и т.д. хорошо и т.д. поддается обточке
3. III
1) turn smb., smth. turn one's horse (one's car, the carriage, etc.) повернуть лошадь и т.д. обратно /назад/; she turned her steps она повернула назад; turn one's head обернуться, повернуть голову; turn the course of a river (the tide of events, etc.) изменить течение реки и т.д.; turn the conversation изменить тему разговора, повернуть беседу в другое русло; turn the corner а) поворачивать за угол; the саг turned the corner машина завернула за угол; б) выходить из затруднительного положения; once he has made up his mind, nothing will turn him если он что-нибудь решил, ничто не заставит его изменить своего решения

2) turn smth. turn a page of a book (pancakes, an omelette, etc.) переворачивать страницу книги и т.д.; turn hay ворошить сено; turn soil пахать; turn a bed перетряхивать постель; turn a sheet отогнуть простыню; turn a garment (a dress, a suit, a coat, a cape, a collar, etc.) перелицовывать одежду и т.д.; turn a complete circle (a half-circle, 16 points, etc.) делать полный оборот и т.д.; turn a somersault делать сальто, кувыркаться || turn one's ankle вывихнуть /подвернуть/ ногу; turn smb.'s brain сводить кого-л. с ума; grief (overwork, etc.) has turned his brain от горя и т.д. он сошел с ума

3) turn smth. turn a wheel вращать колесо; turn a handle крутить ручку; turn a key (the cap of a jar, the tap, the doorknob, etc.) поворачивать ключ и т.д.

4) || turn smb.'s head вскружить кому-л. голову; success had not turned his head от успеха голова у него не закружилась; turn smb.'s stomach вызывать у кого-л. тошноту; the mere sight of food turns his stomach его воротит /мутит, тошнит/ от одного вида пищи; I'm afraid the rolling of the ship will turn my stomach боюсь, что качка на корабле вызовет у меня тошноту

5) turn smb. turn an excellent husband (a soldier, a schoolmaster, a reporter, a poet, a Christian, etc.) стать [со временем] прекрасным мужем и т.д.; turn traitor (informer, etc.) стать предателем и т.д.

6) || turn some colour стать какого-л. цвета, принять какую-л. окраску; turn all the colours of the rainbow окраситься во все цвета радуги; he turned colour он покраснел или побледнел

7) turn smth. turn milk (cream) сквашивать молоко (сливки); heat has turned the milk от жары молоко скисло

8) turn some age he has turned 40 ему стукнуло сорок

9) turn smth. turn a blow отводить удар; the metal is thick enough to turn a bullet металл достаточно прочен, чтобы пуля от него отскочила /его не пробила/

10) turn smth. turn candlesticks (wooden vessels, brass, lead pipes, columns, etc.) вытачивать /обтачивать/ подсвечники и т.д.

11) turn smth. turn an epigram (a couplet, a witty reply, etc.) сочинить эпиграмму и т.д.; turn a pretty compliment сделать тонкий комплимент; he has a knack for turning a phrase он очень ловко жонглирует словами; I don't know how he managed to turn the trick я не знаю, как ему удалось провернуть это дельце

12) turn smth. turn the edge of a knife (the edge of an axe, etc.) затупить лезвие ножа и т.д.
4. IV
1) turn smth., smb. somewhere turn one's саг (the horse, the carriage, one's steps, etc.) back (homewards, northwards, etc.) повернуть машину и т.д. назад и т.д.; turn your eyes /your look/ this way посмотри сюда; turn smth. in some manner turn your chair so that the light is on your left поверните стул так, чтобы свет падал слева; turn the corner at full speed поворачивать за угол на полном ходу

2) turn smth., smb. in some manner turn the pages of a book (of a magazine, etc.) thoughtlessly (absent-mindedly, idly, quickly, etc.) бездумно и т.д. переворачивать страницы книги /перелистывать книгу/ и т.Л; turn some old letters nostalgically с грустью перебирать старью письма; turn a patient (a body, etc,) easily легко перевернуть больного и т.д.; the doctor turned him over and looked at his back врач перевернул его и осмотрел его спину; turn the boy around, I want to sound him поверий мальчика, я его выслушаю; turn the handle three times (the tap one notch, etc.) повернуть ручку три раза и т.д.; turn one's pockets (a coat, one's glove, etc.) inside out выворачивать карманы и т.д. [наизнанку]; turn the boat (the pail, etc.) upside down опрокидывать лодку и т.д. вверх дном; don't turn this box upside down этот ящик нельзя кантовать; turn a room upside down перевернуть все в комнате вверх дном || turn one's ankle unexpectedly (suddenly, etc.) неожиданно и т.д. подвернуть ногу; I turned my ankle painfully я подвернул ногу и мне очень больно

3) turn smth. in some manner you are turning my words around ты передергиваешь мои слова

4) turn some age at some time she has not yet turned 40 ей еще нет сорока; his son just turned 4 его сыну как раз исполнилось четыре года; it has just turned two сейчас ровно два часа

5) turn smth. somewhere turn aside a blow отвести удар

6) turn smth. at some time I could turn a Latin verse in my day в свое время я писал стихи на латыни
5. VI
turn smth., smb. into some [other] state

1) turn the light low уменьшить свет; the lamp low подвернуть лампу; fear turned him cowardly страх сделал его трусом; what turned the milk bad /sour/? от чего скисло молоко; his behaviour turns me sick от его поведения меня всего переворачивает

2) turn a bird (prisoners, the animals, an arrow, etc.) loose выпустить птичку и т.д. на свободу; why don't you turn them free? почему ты не отпустишь их?

3) turn the leaves red (yellow, etc.) окрашивать листья багрянцем и т.д.; the very thought turned me pale одна мысль об этом заставила меня побледнеть, я побледнел при одной мысли об этом; illness (worry, etc.) turned his hair white /grey/ он поседел от болезни и т.д.; the success of others turns him green with envy он зеленеет от зависти, когда слышит об успехах других
6. XI
1) be turned out of some place be turned out of the country (out of the house, etc.) быть высланным /водворенным/ из страны и т.д.; he was turned out of the hall for making too much noise его вывели /выгнали/ из зала за то, что он очень шумел; be turned from smth. he was turned from the door его прогнали от дверей

2) be turned to for smth. this book may be turned to for accurate information (for answers, for clues, etc,) в этой книге можно найти точные сведения и т.д.

3) be turned the dress (the suit, etc.) must be turned платье и т.д. надо перелицевать

4) be turned by smth. be turned by steam приводиться в движение паром; be turned by gas вращаться при помощи газа; the mill wheel is being turned by water-power (by electricity, etc.) мельничное колесо приводится в движение /вращается/ силой воды и т.д.

5) be turned (in)to smth. the drawing-room (the nursery, etc.) was turned into a study гостиная и т.д. была превращена в кабинет, из гостиной и т.д. сделали кабинет; his love was turned to hatred его любовь перешла в ненависть; it was formerly thought that common metals could be turned into gold раньше думали, что обычные металлы можно превратить в золото
7. XII
have smth. turned have one's coat (one's dress, etc.) turned отдать пальто и т.д. в перелицовку
8. XIII
turn to do smth. turn to look behind (to say smth., to pass the book to me, etc.) повернуться, чтобы посмотреть назад и т.д.
9. XV
turn into some state turn pale побледнеть: the leaves are beginning to turn yellow листья начинают желтеть; turn blue with cold посинеть от холода; turn green with envy позеленеть от зависти; her hair was said to have turned grey in one night говорили, что она поседела за одну ночь; this ink turns black on drying эти чернила становятся черными, когда высыхают; turn cold /colder/ холодать; the weather turned rainy (bad, stormy, etc.) погода стала дождливой и т.д.; whenever I come he turns sulky всегда, когда я прихожу, он начинает дуться; don't leave the milk on the table, it'll turn sour не оставляй молоко на столе, оно скиснет
10. XVI
1) turn to (off, towards, into, etc.) smth., smb. turn to the window (to the left, to the right, towards me, towards the sea, for home, etc.) повернуться к окну и т.Л; turn off the highway сворачивать с шоссе; the road turns to the north here здесь дорога уходит на север; the boat turned to windward лодка развернулась по ветру; he turned towards home он направился домой; turn into a wide road (into an alley, into the next street, etc.) свернуть на широкое шоссе и т.д.; they turned from the road into the woods они повернули с дороги в лес; turn at (in, on, etc.) smth. turn at the corner завернуть за угол, поворачивать на углу; turn in bed (in one's sleep, etc.) вертеться в постели и т.д.; the wheels won't turn in this mud в такой грязи колеса будут буксовать и не будут вращаться/; it's enough to make him turn in his grave он от этого в гробу перевернется; turn on one side while sleeping повернуться на бок во сне

2) turn into smth. turn into a house (into the saloon at the corner, etc.) завернуть /заглянуть/ в дом и т.д.; turn into a town заехать в город

3) turn to smth., smb. turn to the last page заглянуть на последнюю страницу; you'll find those figures if you turn to page 50 вы найдете эти цифры на странице/, если откроете страницу/ пятьдесят; my thoughts often turn to this subject мои мысли часто возвращаются к этой теме /к этому вопросу/; I shall now turn to another matter теперь я перейду к другому вопросу; I have no one to turn to мне не к кому обратиться; he is not the man you could turn to in these questions он не тот человек, к которому можно было бы обратиться с просьбой по таким вопросам; turn to smth., smb. for smth. turn to the dictionary for a word (to literature for reference, to a document for guidance, to his letter for consolation, etc.) обращаться к словари в поисках слова и т.Л; turn to his friend for help (to his mother for comfort, to his teacher for advice and guidance, to the police for protection, etc.) искать помощи у друга и т.д.; turn to the secretary for information (to his colleagues for support, etc.) обратиться к секретарю за справкой и т.д.; he turned to us for a loan он попросил нас дать ему взаймы денег

4) turn to smth. turn to music (to the study of law, to medical practice, to journalism, to painting, to book-collecting, etc.) заняться музыкой и т.д.; turn to one's work приниматься /браться/ за работу; he is giving up the stage and turning to film work он бросает сцену и переходит на работу в кино; turn to drink начать пить; turn to crime заняться преступной деятельностью; the starling only turns to worms when there are no berries скворцы питаются червями только тогда, когда нет ягод

5) turn on (round, etc.) smth. turn on an axle (on its axis, round the sun, etc.) вращаться на оси и т.д.; the door turns on its hinges дверь поворачивается на петлях; he turned on his heel and walked out of the room он круто повернулся и вышел из комнаты

6) turn with smth. his head turns with giddiness у него кружится голова; his head has turned with success успех вскружил ему голову; the weathercock turns with the wind флюгер крутится по ветру; turn at smth. his stomach turns at the sight of blood (at the mere sight of food, etc.) у него поднимается тошнота при виде крови и т.д.

7) turn (in)to smb., smth. turn into a butterfly (into a very pleasant fellow, into vinegar, into ice, etc.) превратиться в бабочку /стать бабочкой/ и т.д.; fog sometimes turns to snow (to rain) туман иногда переходит в снег (в дождь); the water has turned to ice вода превратилась в лед; the snow had turned (in)to slush снег превратился в слякоть; can a wolf turn into a lamb? разве может волк обернуться /стать/ овечкой?; my admiration soon turned to scorn мое восхищение скоро сменилось презрением; turn from smth. (in)to smth. the wind turned from west into south-west Южный ветер сменился юго-западным; the sphere has turned from blue to red шар из голубого стал красным; turn for smth. turn for the better (for the worse) (из)меняться к лучшему (к худшему)

8) turn (up)on smth. everything (the whole argument, the outcome, the decision, etc.) turns on his answer (on that fact, on this point, etc.) все и т.д. зависит от его ответа и т.д.; the success of the trip turns on the weather успех поездки будет зависеть от погоды; everything turned upon the result of the battle все определялось исходом боя; the conversation turned (up)on sport (upon dress, upon hunting, on a variety of subjects, etc.).разговор вертелся вокруг /касался/ спорта и т.д.; the debate did not turn upon any practical propositions обсуждение не касалось никаких практических вопросов

9) turn on (against) smb. the dog (the lion, the big.cat, etc.) turned on its trainer (on its owner, on its keeper, on its pursuers, etc.) собака и т.д. набросилась на своего дрессировщика и т.Л; even the most friendly dog may turn on you if you tease or annoy it даже самая добродушная собака может наброситься на человека, если ее раздразнить; why have you turned on me? что ты на меня взъелся?; what a fine excuse for turn logon me прекрасный повод, чтобы наброситься на меня; he turned angrily against his relatives (against his former friends, against his opponents, etc.) он яростно ополчился на своих родственников и т.А; the newspapers turned against the Parliament газеты начали кампанию против парламента; his words (his own criticism, etc.) turned against him его слова и т.д. обернулись против него самого

10) turn from smb. he turned from his friends oil порвал со своими друзьями; он отвернулся от своих друзей; he turned from the Democrats and joined the Republicans он порвал с демократической партией в примкнул к республиканцам
11. XXI1
1) turn smth., smb. to (towards, into, on, etc.) smth., smb. turn the саг to the bridge повернуть машину к месту, въехать на мост; turn one's car to the left (one's camera to the right, etc.) повернуть машину налево и т.д.; turn one's саг towards the centre of the town направиться [на машине] к центру города; turn one's horse to the hills погнать лошадь в горы; turn cows to pasture выгнать коров на пастбище; turn one's chair to the fire повернуть свое кресло к камину; plants turn blooms to the light растения поворачивают головки к свету; turn one's back to one's guests (to the audience, to the wall, etc.) повернуться /стать/ спиной к гостям и т.д.; turn the light into the dark room направить луч света в темную комнату; turn a telescope on a star (the searchlight on smb., etc.) направлять телескоп на звезду и т.д.; turn the talk into other channels перевести разговор на другую тему; turn one's eyes on the stage обратить или перевести взгляд на сцену; turn smth. with smth. he turned the blow with his arm он отвел удар рукой id turn a deaf ear to smb.'s request./to smb./ отказаться выслушать чью-л. просьбу, остаться глухим к чьей-л. просьбе

2) turn smb. out of (from, etc.) smth. turn smb. out of his room (out of the house, out of a club, etc.) выгнать кого-л. из комнаты и т.д.; turn a beggar from one's door прогнать нищего от своих дверей

3) turn smth. to smth., smb. turn one's thoughts (one's attention, one's mind) to one's work (to practical matters, to something more important, etc.) сосредоточить свои мысли и т.д. на работе и т.А; at last they turned their attention to her наконец они занялись ею; turn one's efforts to something more important направлять свои усилия на что-либо более важное

4) turn smth. to smth. turn one's hand to useful work заняться полезным делом; he can turn his hand to almost anything он умеет делать почти все; he knows how to turn things to advantage /to account/ он знает, как из всего извлечь пользу; he turns even his errors to account даже из своих ошибок он извлекает пользу

5) turn smth. on (in) smth. turn a wagon on its side опрокинуть телегу на бок; turn a chop in a pan перевернуть котлету на сковородке || turn one's ankle on the edge of the sidewalk вывихнуть ногу, споткнувшись о край тротуара

6) turn smth. in smth. turn one's hat in one's hands (the toy in one's fingers, etc.) вертеть шляпу в руках и т.д.; turn the key in the lock поворачивать ключ в замке и т.д. id turn smb. round one's little finger вертеть кем-л. [как хочешь], помыкать кем-л.

7) turn smth. (in)to smth. turn water into ice (defeat into victory, love to hatred, tears into laughter, etc.) превращать воду в лед и т.д.; turn a theatre into a cinema (a garden into a tennis-court, etc.) переделать /перестроить/ театр в кинозал и т.д.; turn one's land into money (one's bonds into cash, their stock into cash, etc.) обратить землю в деньги и т.д.; turn coins into paper money поменять звонкую монету на бумажные деньги; turn this piece of prose into verse переложить этот прозаический отрывок на стихи; turn this passage into Greek (a German letter into French, Latin into English, etc.) перевести этот отрывок на греческий язык и т.д.; turn smb. (in)to smb. turn her into a cinema star (the boy into a friend, our soldiers into a police force, etc.) сделать из нее кинозвезду и т.д.; turn a pessimist into an optimist превращать пессимиста в оптимиста; the fairy turned the prince into a frog фея превратила принца в лягушку id turn swords into ploughshares перековать мечи на орала

8) turn smb., smth., against smb. turn the children against their father (everyone against the boy, his family against him, etc.) восстанавливать детей против отца и т.д.; turn friends against friends восстановить друзей друг против друга; it turns their argument against them это направляет их доводы против них самих

9) turn smb., smth. from smth. turn smb. from his duty отвлекать кого-л. от исполнения своих обязанностей; nothing will ever turn him from his purpose ничто не заставит его изменять своему решению или отказаться от своей цели; turn a vessel from her course заставить судно отклониться от курса; turn the conversation from an unpleasant subject увести разговор от неприятной темы

10) turn smth. out of /from/ smth. turn candlesticks out of /from/ brass вытачивать медные подсвечники
12. XXII
turn smb. by doing smth. the police turned the advancing crowd by firing over their heads полиция заставила наступающую толпу повернуть назад, начав стрельбу в воздух
13. XXV
turn when... (as if..., etc.) she turned when she saw us увидев нас, она отвернулась или свернула; he turned as if to go он повернулся, делая вид, что собирается уходить
14. XXVI
turn smth. when... she turns his shirt-collars when they get frayed она перевертывает воротнички его сорочек, когда они вытираются

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > turn
2 turn

[tə:n] 1. verb
1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) obrniti

2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) obrniti se

3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) zaviti

4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) usmeriti

5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) zaviti okoli

6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) spremeniti

7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) postati
2. noun
1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) obrat

2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) navoj

3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) ovinek, odcep

4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) (biti) na vrsti za

5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) točka

•

- turning-point
- turnover
- turnstile
- turntable
- turn-up
- by turns
- do someone a good turn
- do a good turn
- in turn
- by turns
- out of turn
- speak out of turn
- take a turn for the better
- worse
- take turns
- turn a blind eye
- turn against
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn loose
- turn off
- turn on
- turn out
- turn over
- turn up
* * *
I [tə:n]
noun

vrtljaj, vrtenje, obračanje, obrat; ovinek, zavoj, okljuk, vijuga, krivulja; figuratively izkrivljenje; (posebna) smer, sprememba smeri, obrnjena smer; preokret, preobrat; kriza; economy prodaja, promet; sprememba, menjava, redno menjavanje pri opravljanju (posla, službe), turnus, vrstni red; zamena, šiht, posada, delovna izmena; runda; (kratek) sprehod, pot, runda; zaposlenost (s čim), (prehoden) poklic; usluga; prilika, priložnost; točka v programu (varieteja); namen, namera, potreba; figuratively sposobnost, talent, dar ( for za), nagnjenje; oblika, obris; način mišljenja, razpoloženje; postopek; izraz; colloquially živčni pretres, šak, omotica, strah, močno razburjenje; skisanje (mleka); printing obrnjena črka, obrnjen tisk; sport trojka (pri drsanju); plural medicine menstruacija, mesečna čišča

turn (and turn) about — izmenoma, menjaje se

at every turn — pri vsakem koraku, ob vsaki priliki, neprestano, ob vsakem času

before one's turn — preden smo na vrsti

by turns, in turns — izmenoma, zaporedoma; v turnusu, eno za drugim

every one in his turn! — vsakdo (vsi) po vrsti!

in turn — po vrsti

in the turn of a hand — v hipu, kot bi trenil

out of one's turn — zunaj, mimo svoje vrste; ne na mestu

to a turn — izvrstno

a turn of anger — napad jeze

turn of the century — konec stoletja

a turn of fortune (of Fortune's wheel) — preobrat, preokret sreče, usode

a turn to the left — zavoj na levo

turn of life medicine klimakterij

the turn of the tide — oseka, figuratively sprememba položaja, preobrat

done to a turn — (s)pečen kot treba

hand's turn — ročno delo

to be of humorous turn — imeti smisel za humor

to be on the turn — biti na preokretnici, prelomnici

he is fond of old turns of expression — on se rad starinsko izraža

whose turn is it? — kdo je na vrsti?

now it is my turn — sedaj sem jaz na vrsti

the milk is on the turn — mleko se bo vsak hip skisalo

the cake is done to a turn — kolač je ravno prav pečen

to do s.o. a good (bad) turn — napraviti komu dobro (slabo) uslugo

he did me an ill turn — škodoval mi je, eno mi je zagodel

one good turn deserves another — roka roko umiva, usluga za uslugo

to (a)wait one's turn — čakati, da pridemo na vrsto

to give s.o. a turn — prestrašiti koga

to have a turn for languages — ima dar za jezike

he has a curious turn of mind — čudnega značaja je

I heard short turns in the music-hall — slišal sem kratke točke programa v varieteju

left (right) turn! British English military na levo (desno)!

we read turn and turn about — menjavali smo se pri čitanju

don't speak out of your turn! — ne govori, če nisi na vrsti!

it serves my turn — to mi prav pride, mi dobro služi (koristi)

to take a turn at s.th. — kratek čas se s čim ukvarjati

to take a turn to the right — zaviti na desno

to take turns — medsebojno se menjavati ( at rowing pri veslanju)

to take a turn in the park — napraviti kratek sprehod (rundo) v parku

to take the good (bad) turn, to take a turn for the good (bad) — obrniti se na boljše (slabše)

disease took a favourable turn — bolezen se je obrnila na bolje
II [tə:n]
1.

transitive verb

(za)vrteti (v krogu); obrniti, obračati, narobe obrniti; preobrniti, prekopati; odbiti, odvrniti; spremeniti smer, dati drugo smer; odločiti; spremeniti (v), predrugačiti, pretvoriti; prevesti (tekst); skisati (mleko); prekoračiti, preiti; obiti, military

obkoliti; izogniti se; zaviti okoli, obrniti, nameriti (korak itd.); napotiti, nagnati, spoditi ( into v); sport delati (prekuce, salte, kolo); otopiti, skrhati (nož); naščuvati, nahujskati ( against proti); zmešati (glavo), zmesti, znoriti; economy v denar spraviti, unovčiti; stružiti, zaokrogliti, zaobliti, dati okroglo obliko; lepo oblikovati; figuratively lepo formulirati (stavek); obsolete speljati na kriva pota, zapeljati; spreobrniti;

2.

intransitive verb

vrteti se, dati se vrteti; obračati se, obrniti se; prevračati se, prevrniti se; figuratively postaviti se na glavo; postati omotičen; zaviti, kreniti, napraviti zavoj; zateči se (to k), obrniti se, pogledati nazaj; oprijeti se, lotiti se, ukvarjati se; spremeniti se, spremeniti naravo; skisati se (mleko), postati (žaltav itd.), pokvariti se; stružiti se, postati top, skrhati se (nož); obsolete prebegniti, postati uskok (odpadnik, dezerter)

to turn an attack military odbiti napad

to turn the ( —ali one's) back (up)on — hrbet obrniti (pokazati); obrniti se proč od

to turn bankrupt — priti pod stečaj (v konkurz), bankrotirati, doživeti bankrot, priti na boben

he turned many books in his life figuratively mnogo je prebral v svojem življenju

to turn s.o.'s brain — znoriti koga

his brain has turned with overwork — zmešalo se mu je zaradi čezmernega dela

to turn bridle — obrniti se, začeti se umikati

to turn bear (bull) economy špekulirati na padec (dvig) cen in tečajev na borzi

to turn into cash — spraviti v denar (gotovino), unovčiti

to turn the cat in the pan figuratively stvar (že nekako) urediti, v red spraviti

to turn Catholic — postati katoličan

to turn the cheek figuratively obrniti (nastaviti) tudi drugo lice, požreti (kaj) zaradi (ljubega) miru

to turn one's coat figuratively obrniti, obračati plašč (po vetru)

he turned his coat — izneveril se je svoji stranki, postal je odpadnik

to have an old overcoat turned — dati si obrniti star površnik

turned commas — narekovaj

to turn colour — spremeniti barvo (postati bled ali rdeč)

to turn a compliment — napraviti lep poklon (kompliment)

to turn a street corner — zaviti okoli uličnega vogala

to turn the corner figuratively srečno prebroditi krizo

to turn a difficulty — izogniti se težavi, obiti težavo

to turn a deaf ear — narediti se gluhega (to za), ne hoteti slišati

to turn to a dictionary — zateči se k slovarju

to turn to the doctor — obrniti se na (konsultirati) zdravnika

to turn the edge of a knife — skrhati nož

to turn the edge of a remark — napraviti opazko manj ostro, omiliti opazko

to turn English into Slovene — prevesti iz angleščine v slovenščino

to turn king's ( American state's) evidence juridically postati glavna obremenilna priča

he is just turning 50 — pravkar je prekoračil 50. leto

to turn a film — snemati film

to turn one's face to the wall — obrniti obraz proti steni, figuratively biti pripravljen za smrt, (hoteti) umreti

to turn the enemy's flank — obiti sovražnikov bok

to turn s.o.'s tiank figuratively prelisičiti koga, premagati koga v debati

to turn one's flght northwards — usmeriti svoj polet proti severu

to turn ground — prekopati zemljo

his hair has turned grey — osivel je

to turn one's hand to s.th. — lotiti se, oprijeti se česa

she can turn her hand to anything — ona je zelo spretna, praktična

not to turn a hand to help s.o. — s prstom ne migniti, da bi komu pomagali

my head turns — vse se mi vrti v glavi

his head turned with the success — uspeh mu je stopil v glavo

to turn one's head — obrniti glavo, pogledati nazaj

to turn s.o.'s head — zmešati komu glavo

to turn headsprings sport delati (vrteti) kolesa

to turn head over heels — prekucniti se, prekopicniti se

to turn s.o.'s heart figuratively pregovoriti koga

to turn s.th. inside out — obrniti kaj (narobe), zvrniti kaj

the joke was turned against me — šala je letela name

the key won't turn — ključ se ne mara zavrteti

the leaves are beginning to turn — listje začenja spreminjati barve

to turn to the left — obrniti se, kreniti, zaviti na levo

to turn loose — odvezati, izpustiti koga (na prostost); popustiti; American streljati, ustreliti

to turn s.o. mad — napraviti koga blaznega

you will turn me mad — zblaznel, znorel bom zaradi vas

the milk has turned (sour) — mleko se je skisalo

the warm weather has turned the milk (sour) — toplo vreme je skisalo mleko

to turn s.th. in one's mind — premišljevati kaj

to turn pale — postati bled

it turned her pale — prebledela je ob tem

to turn an honest penny — živeti od poštenega dela (zaslužka)

to turn s.th. to one's profit — obrniti kaj v svojo korist, izkoristiti kaj

to turn rancid — postati žaltav

to turn s.o. to religion — spreobrniti koga (k veri)

to turn and rend — napasti s sramotenjem

to turn the scale — nagniti tehtnico, figuratively odločifi (kaj)

to turn s.o. sick — povzročiti komu slabost

she turned sick — slabo ji je postalo, morala je bruhati; zbolela je

to turn a somersault — napraviti prekuc, salto

to turn one's steps home — kreniti domov

my stomach turns (at) — želodec se mi obrača (ob), vzdiguje se mi

it turns my stomach — ob tem se mi obrača želodec

to turn a table leg — stružiti nogo za mizo

to turn the tables (up)on s.o. figuratively obrniti argumente proti komu, obrniti položaj

to turn tail — obrniti se, stisniti rep med noge, zbežati

the tide has turned — nastopila je oseka, figuratively sreča se je obrnila (se obrača)

to turn one's thumb down figuratively odkloniti, ne hoteti

to turn traitor — postati izdajalec

to turn turtle nautical slang prevrniti se

to turn upon s.th. — biti odvisen od česa

to turn everything upside down — postaviti vse na glavo

the boat turned upside down — čoln se je prevrnil

my umbrella turned inside out — dežnik se mi je obrnil (sprevrgel)

to turn a Latin verse — skovati latinski stih

to turn water into wine — spremeniti vodo v vino

my coat won't turn water — moj plašč ni nepremočljiv

I don't know which way to turn — ne vem, po kateri poti naj krenem, figuratively ne vem ne kod ne kam; ne vem, kaj naj naredim

to turn a wheel — (za)vrteti kolo

the wheel turns — kolo se vrti

the wind has turned — zapihal je drug veter (tudi figuratively)

the whole world has turned topsy-turvy — cel svet je postavljen na glavo

this wood turns well — ta les se dobro struži

even a worm will turn — figuratively tudi najmirnejši človek se brani, če je napaden

English-Slovenian dictionary > turn
3 turn

/tə:n/ * danh từ - sự quay; vòng quay =a turn of the wheel+ một vòng bánh xe - vòng cuộn, vòng xoắn (dây thép...) - sự đổi hướng, sự rẽ; chỗ ngoặt, chỗ rẽ =the turn of the tide+ lúc thuỷ triều thay đổi =the turn of the road+ chỗ ngoặt của con đường =to take a turn to the right+ rẽ về bến phải - chiều hướng, sự diễn biến =things are taking a bad turn+ sự việc diễn biến xấu =to take a turn for the better+ có chiều hướng tốt lên =to take a turn for the worse+ có chiều hướng xấu đi =to give another turn to the discussion+ đưa cuộc thảo luận sang một chiều hướng khác - sự thay đổi =the milk is on the turn+ sữa bắt đầu trở, sữa bắt đầu chua - khuynh hướng, thiên hướng, năng khiếu =to have a turn for music+ có năng khiếu về âm nhạc - tâm tính, tính khí =to be of a caustic turn+ tính hay châm biếm chua cay - lần, lượt, phiên =it is my turn to keep watch+ đến phiên tôi gác - thời gian hoạt động ngắn; chầu =to take a turn in the garden+ dạo chơi một vòng trong vườn =I'll take a turn at the oars+ tôi sẽ đi bơi thuyền một chầu - dự kiến, ý định, mục đích =that will save my turn+ cái đó sẽ giúp ích cho ý định của tôi - hành vi, hành động, cách đối đãi =to do someone a good turn+ giúp đỡ ai - tiết mục =a short turn+ tiết mục ngắn (trong chương trình ca nhạc) - (số nhiều) sự thấy kinh (của đàn bà) - (ngành in) chữ sắp ngược (để thế tạm chỗ chữ thiếu) - (thông tục) sự xúc động; cú, vố =it gave me quite a turn!+ cái đó giáng cho tôi một cú điếng người! !at every turn - khắp nơi, mọi chỗ; mọi lúc, luôn luôn !by turns !in turn !turn and turn about - lần lượt !he has not done a turn of work for weeks - hàng tuần nay nó chẳng mó đến việc gì !the cake is done to a turn - bánh vừa chín tới !in the turn of a hand - chỉ nhoáng một cái, chóng như trở bàn tay !to have a fine turn of speed - có thể chạy rất nhanh !one good turn deserves another - (tục ngữ) ở hiền gặp lành, làm ơn lại được trả ơn !out of turn - lộn xộn, không theo trật tự lần lượt !to talk out of one's turn - nói nhiều, nói thừa; nói lung tung !to take turns about - theo thứ tự lần lượt * ngoại động từ - quay, xoay, vặn =to turn a wheel+ quay bánh xe =to turn the key+ vặn chìa khoá - lộn =to turn a dress+ lộn một cái áo =to turn a bag inside out+ lộn cái túi trong ra ngoài - lật, trở, dở =to turn a page+ dở trang sách - quay về, hướng về, ngoảnh về =to turn one's head+ quay đầu, ngoảnh đầu =he turned his eyes on me+ nó khoảnh nhìn về phía tôi =to turn one's mind to other things+ hướng ý nghĩ về những điều khác - quành, đi quanh, đi vòng rẽ, ngoặt =to turn the flank of the enemy+ đi vòng để tránh thọc vào sườn địch - quá (một tuổi nào đó) =he has turned fifty+ ông ấy đã quá năm mươi tuổi - tránh; gạt =to turn a difficulty+ tránh sự khó khăn =to turn a blow+ gạt một cú đấm - dịch; đổi, biến, chuyển =to turn English into Vietnamese+ dịch tiếng Anh sang tiếng Việt =to turn a house into a hotel+ biến một căn nhà thành khách sạn - làm cho =you will turn him mad+ anh sẽ làm cho hắn phát điên - làm chua (sữa...) =hot weather will turn milk+ thời tiết nóng làm chua sữa - làm khó chịu, làm buồn nôn =such food would turn my stomach+ thức ăn như thế này làm cho tôi buồn nôn - làm say sưa; làm hoa lên; làm điên cuồng =overwork has turned his brain+ làm việc quá sức làm cho đầu óc anh ấy hoa lên =success has turned his head+ thắng lợi làm cho anh ấy say sưa - tiện =to turn a table-leg+ tiện một cái chân bàn - sắp xếp, sắp đặt * nội động từ - quay, xoay, xoay tròn =the wheel turns+ bánh xe quay =to turn on one's heels+ quay gót - lật =the boat turned upside down+ con thuyền bị lật - quay về, đi về, ngoặt, rẽ, đổi chiều, đổi hướng =he turned towards me+ nó quay (ngoảnh) về phía tôi =to turn to the left+ rẽ về phía tay trái =the wind has turned+ gió đã đổi chiều - trở nên, trở thành, đổi thành, biến thành =he has turned proletarian+ anh ấy đã trở thành người vô sản =his face turns pale+ mặt anh ấy tái đi - trở, thành chua =the milk has turned+ sữa chua ra - buồn nôn, buồn mửa, lợm giọng =my stomach has turned at the sight of blood+ trông thấy máu tôi buồn nôn lên - quay cuồng, hoa lên (đầu óc) =my head turns at the thought+ nghĩ đến điều đó đầu óc tôi quay cuồng =his brain has turned with overwork+ đầu óc anh ta hoa lên vì làm việc quá sức - có thể tiện được =this wood doesn't turn easily+ gỗ này không dễ tiện !to turn about - quay vòng, xoay vòng - xoay sang hướng khác; làm cho xoay sang hướng khác =about turn!+ (quân sự) đằng sau quay! !to turn against - chống lại, trở nên thù địch với; làm cho chống lại !to turn away - đuổi ra, thải (người làm...) - bỏ đi - ngoảnh (mặt) đi, quay đi, đưa (mắt) ra chỗ khác !to turn back - làm cho quay lại lui trở lại, quay trở lại (người) - lật (cổ áo...) !to turn down - gấp (trang sách); gập xuống; bẻ (cổ áo); lui (bấc đèn); lập úp (chụp đèn...) - (thông tục) gạt bỏ, bác bỏ (lời đề nghị...) - đánh hỏng (một thí sinh) !to turn in - gấp vào (mép bìa...); gập lại, thu lại - xoay vào =his toes turn in+ ngón chân nó xoay vào - trả lại, nộp lại - (thông tục) đi ngủ !to turn into - trở thành, đổi thành =he has turned intoa miser+ nó trở thành một thằng bủn xỉn !to turn off - khoá, tắt, cắt (đèn, rađiô, điện, nước...) - đuổi ra, thải (người làm) - (từ lóng) cho cưới - (từ lóng) treo cổ (người có tội...) - ngoặt, rẽ đi hướng khác !to turn on - bật, vặn, mở (đèn, rađiô, điện, nước...) - tuỳ thuộc vào =everything turns on today's weather+ mọi việc đều còn tuỳ thuộc vào thời tiết hôm nay - chống lại, trở thành thù địch với !to turn out - đuổi ra, thải (người làm) - sản xuất ra (hàng hoá) - dốc ra (túi) - đưa ra đồng (trâu, bò...) - gọi ra - xoay ra =his toes turn out+ ngón chân nó xoay ra ngoài - (quân sự) tập hợp (để nhận công tác) - (thể dục,thể thao) chơi cho =he turns out for Racing+ nó chơi cho đội Ra-xinh - (thông tục) ngủ dậy, trở dậy - đình công - hoá ra, thành ra =it turned out to be true+ câu chuyện thế mà hoá ra thật =he turned out to be a liar+ hoá ra nó là một thằng nói dối !to turn over - lật, dở - giao, chuyển giao =he has turned the business over to his friend+ anh ấy giao công việc kinh doanh cho người bạn - doanh thu, mua ra bán vào =they turned over 1,000,000d last week+ tuần trước họ mua ra bán vào đến một triệu đồng - đắn đo, cân nhắc, lật đi lật lại (một vấn đề) =I have turned the question over more than one+ tôi đã lật đi lật lại vấn đề !to turn up - lật lên; xắn, vén (tay áo...) - xới (đất...) - (thông tục) làm lộn mửa, làm buồn nôn =the smell nearly turned me up+ cái mùi ấy làm tôi suýt lộn mửa - lật, lật ngược, hếch lên =his nose turned up+ mũi nó hếch lên - xảy ra, đến, xuất hiện =at what time did he turn up?+ nó đến lúc nào? =he was always expecting something to turn up+ hắn ta luôn luôn mong đợi có một việc gì xảy ra =he turns up like a bad penny+ (nghĩa bóng) hắn ta cứ vác cái bộ mặt đến luôn !to turn upon - (như) to turn on !to turn the edge of a knife - làm cùn lưỡi dao !to turn the edge of a remark - làm cho lời phê bình đỡ gay gắt; nhẹ lời đi !to turn something to account - (xem) account !to turn the scale (balance) - làm lệch cán cân - (nghĩa bóng) quyết định cách giải quyết vấn đề !to turn a bullet - chống lại được đạn, đạn bắn không thủng !to turn on the waterworks - (xem) waterworks !to turn up one's nose at - (xem) nose !to turn up one's toes - (xem) toe

English-Vietnamese dictionary > turn
4 turn

1. noun
1)

it is somebody's turn to do something — jemand ist an der Reihe, etwas zu tun

it's your turn [next] — du bist als nächster/nächste dran (ugs.) od. an der Reihe

wait one's turn — warten, bis man an der Reihe ist

your turn will come — du kommst auch [noch] an die Reihe

by turns — abwechselnd

he gave it to her, and she in turn passed it on to me — er gab es ihr, und sie wiederum reichte es an mich weiter

in one's turn — wiederum

out of turn — (before or after one's turn) außer der Reihe; (fig.) an der falschen Stelle [lachen]

excuse me if I'm talking out of turn — (fig.) entschuldige, wenn ich etwas Unpassendes sage

take [it in] turns — sich abwechseln

take turns at doing something, take it in turns to do something — etwas abwechselnd tun

2) (rotary motion) Drehung, die

give the handle a turn — den Griff [herum]drehen

[done] to a turn — genau richtig [zubereitet]

3) (change of direction) Wende, die

take a turn to the right/left, do or make or take a right/left turn — nach rechts/links abbiegen

‘no left/right turn’ — "links/rechts abbiegen verboten!"

the turn of the year/century — die Jahres-/Jahrhundertwende

a turn of fortune — eine Schicksalswende

take a favourable turn — (fig.) sich zum Guten wenden

4) (deflection) Biegung, die

5) (bend) Kurve, die; (corner) Ecke, die

at every turn — (fig.) (con- z stantly) ständig

6) (short performance on stage etc.) Nummer, die

do one's turn — auftreten

7) (change of tide)

turn of the tide — Gezeitenwechsel, der

8) (character)

be of a mechanical/speculative turn — technisch begabt sein/einen Hang zum Spekulativen haben

9) (literary): (formation) Rundung, die

10) (form of expression)

an elegant turn of speech/phrase — eine elegante Ausdrucksweise

11) (service)

do somebody a good/bad turn — jemandem einen guten/schlechten Dienst erweisen

one good turn deserves another — (prov.) hilfst du mir, so helf ich dir

12) (coll.): (fright)

give somebody quite a turn — jemandem einen gehörigen Schrecken einjagen (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
1) (make revolve) drehen

turn the tap — am Wasserhahn drehen

turn the key in the lock — den Schlüssel im Schloss herumdrehen

2) (reverse) umdrehen; wenden [Pfannkuchen, Matratze, Auto, Heu, Teppich]; umgraben [Erde]

turn something upside down or on its head — (lit. or fig.) etwas auf den Kopf stellen

turn something back to front — die Vorderseite einer Sache nach hinten drehen

turn something inside out — etwas nach außen stülpen od. drehen

turn the page — umblättern

3) (give new direction to) drehen, wenden [Kopf]

she could still turn heads — die Leute drehten sich immer noch nach ihr um

turn a hose/gun on somebody/something — einen Schlauch/ein Gewehr auf jemanden/etwas richten

turn one's attention/mind to something — sich/seine Gedanken einer Sache (Dat.) zuwenden

turn one's thoughts to a subject — sich [in Gedanken] mit einem Thema beschäftigen

turn a car into a road — [mit einem Auto] in eine Straße einbiegen

turn the tide [of something] — [bei etwas] den Ausschlag geben

turn somebody from his purpose — jemanden von seinem Vorhaben abbringen

4) (send)

turn somebody loose on somebody/something — jemanden auf jemanden/etwas loslassen

turn somebody from one's door/off one's land — jemanden von seiner Tür/von seinem Land verjagen

turn a dog on somebody — einen Hund auf jemanden hetzen

5) (cause to become) verwandeln

the cigarette smoke has turned the walls yellow — der Zigarettenrauch hat die Wände vergilben lassen

turn the lights low — das Licht dämpfen

turn a play/book into a film — ein Theaterstück/Buch verfilmen

the thought turned him pale — der Gedanke ließ ihn erbleichen (geh.)

6) (make sour) sauer werden lassen [Milch]

7)

turn somebody's stomach — jemandem den Magen umdrehen

8)

turn somebody's head — (make conceited) jemandem zu Kopf steigen

9) (shape in lathe) drechseln [Holz]; drehen [Metall]

10) drehen [Pirouette]; schlagen [Rad, Purzelbaum]

11) (reach the age of)

turn 40 — 40 [Jahre alt] werden

12)

it's just turned 12 o'clock/quarter past 4 — es ist gerade 12 Uhr/viertel nach vier vorbei
3. intransitive verb
1) (revolve) sich drehen; [Wasserhahn, Schlüssel:] sich drehen lassen

the earth turns on its axis — die Erde dreht sich um ihre Achse

he couldn't get the key to turn — er konnte den Schlüssel nicht drehen

2) (reverse direction) [Person:] sich herumdrehen; [Auto:] wenden

the car turned upside down — das Auto überschlug sich

turn back to front — sich von hinten nach vorne drehen

3) (take new direction) sich wenden; (turn round) sich umdrehen

his thoughts/attention turned to her — er wandte ihr seine Gedanken/Aufmerksamkeit zu

left/right turn! — (Mil.) links/rechts um!

turn into a road/away from the river — in eine Straße einbiegen/vom Fluss abbiegen

turn to the left — nach links abbiegen/[Schiff, Flugzeug:] abdrehen

turn up/down a street — in eine Straße einbiegen

turn towards home — den Heimweg einschlagen

when the tide turns — wenn die Ebbe/Flut kommt

not know where or which way to turn — (fig.) keinen Ausweg [mehr] wissen

my luck has turned — (fig.) mein Glück hat sich gewendet

4) (become) werden

turn traitor/statesman/Muslim — zum Verräter/zum Staatsmann/Moslem werden

turn [in]to something — zu etwas werden; (be transformed) sich in etwas (Akk.) verwandeln

her face turned green — sie wurde [ganz] grün im Gesicht

5) (change colour) [Laub:] sich [ver]färben

6) (become sour) [Milch:] sauer werden

7)

my stomach turns — mir dreht sich der Magen um (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/77106/turn_about">turn about

- turn against

- turn away

- turn back

- turn down

- turn in

- turn off

- turn on

- turn out

- turn over

- turn round

- turn to

- turn up

- turn upon

* * *
[tə:n] 1. verb
1) (to (make something) move or go round; to revolve: The wheels turned; He turned the handle.) (sich) drehen

2) (to face or go in another direction: He turned and walked away; She turned towards him.) sich (um-) drehen

3) (to change direction: The road turned to the left.) eine Biegung machen

4) (to direct; to aim or point: He turned his attention to his work.) lenken

5) (to go round: They turned the corner.) biegen um

6) (to (cause something to) become or change to: You can't turn lead into gold; At what temperature does water turn into ice?) (sich) verwandeln

7) (to (cause to) change colour to: Her hair turned white; The shock turned his hair white.) werden (lassen)
2. noun
1) (an act of turning: He gave the handle a turn.) die Drehung

2) (a winding or coil: There are eighty turns of wire on this aerial.) die Windung

3) ((also turning) a point where one can change direction, eg where one road joins another: Take the third turn(ing) on/to the left.) die Abzweigung

4) (one's chance or duty (to do, have etc something shared by several people): It's your turn to choose a record; You'll have to wait your turn in the bathroom.) die Reihe

5) (one of a series of short circus or variety acts, or the person or persons who perform it: The show opened with a comedy turn.) die Programmnummer

•

- turning-point
- turnover
- turnstile
- turntable
- turn-up
- by turns
- do someone a good turn
- do a good turn
- in turn
- by turns
- out of turn
- speak out of turn
- take a turn for the better
- worse
- take turns
- turn a blind eye
- turn against
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn loose
- turn off
- turn on
- turn out
- turn over
- turn up
* * *

turn

[tɜ:n, AM tɜ:rn]

I. NOUN

1. (rotation) of a wheel Drehung f

give the screw a couple of \turns drehen Sie die Schraube einige Male um

to give the handle a \turn den Griff [herum]drehen

2. (change in direction: in road) Kurve f, SCHWEIZ a. Rank m fam; SPORT Wende f

“no left/right \turn” „Links/Rechts abbiegen verboten“

the path had many twists and \turns der Pfad wand und schlängelte sich dahin; ( fig)

the novel has many twists and \turns of plot die Handlung des Romans ist total verwickelt fam; ( fig)

things took an ugly turn die Sache nahm eine üble Wendung; ( fig)

I find the \turn of events most unsatisfactory ich mag nicht, wie sich die Dinge gerade entwickeln

to make a \turn abbiegen

to make a wrong \turn falsch abbiegen

to make a \turn to port/starboard NAUT nach Backbord/Steuerbord abdrehen

to take a \turn [to the left/right] [nach links/rechts] abbiegen

to take a \turn for the better/worse ( fig) sich zum Besseren/Schlechteren wenden [o SCHWEIZ meist kehren]

she's taken a \turn for the worse since... mit ihr ist es ziemlich bergab gegangen, seit... fam

to take a new \turn eine [ganz] neue Wendung nehmen

3. (changing point)

the \turn of the century die Jahrhundertwende

at the \turn of the century zur Jahrhundertwende

at the \turn of the 19th century Anfang des 19. Jahrhunderts

the \turn of the tide der Gezeitenwechsel

the tide was on the \turn die Flut/Ebbe setzte gerade ein; ( fig)

the \turn of the tide occurred when... das Blatt wandte [o SCHWEIZ meist kehrte] sich, als...

4. (allotted time)

it's my \turn now! jetzt bin ich an der Reihe [o fam dran]!

it's Jill's \turn next Jill kommt als Nächste dran

it's your \turn to take out the rubbish du bist dran, den Abfall runter zu bringen

your \turn will come! du kommst schon auch noch dran! fam; (in desperate situations) du wirst auch noch zum Zuge kommen! fam

whose \turn is it? wer ist dran?

I want everyone to take their \turn nicely without any fighting ich will, dass ihr euch schön abwechselt, ohne Streitereien

you can have a \turn at the computer now Sie können jetzt den Computer benutzen

to do sth in \turn [or by \turns] etw abwechselnd tun

to miss a \turn eine Runde aussetzen

to take \turns [or esp BRIT it in \turns] doing sth etw abwechselnd tun

to take a \turn at the wheel für eine Weile das Steuer übernehmen

to wait one's \turn warten, bis man an der Reihe ist

▪ in \turn wiederum

she told Peter and he in \turn told me sie hat es Peter erzählt und er wiederum hat es dann mir erzählt

he's all sweet and cold in \turns [or by turn[s]] er ist abwechselnd total nett und dann wieder total kalt fam

5. ([dis]service)

to do sb a good/bad \turn jdm einen guten/schlechten Dienst erweisen

to do a good \turn eine gute Tat tun

6. (odd sensation, shock) Schreck[en] m

to give sb a \turn jdm einen gehörigen Schrecken einjagen

7. (feeling of queasiness) Anfall m; ( fam)

she was having one of her \turns sie hatte wieder einmal einen ihrer Anfälle

8. (performance on stage) Nummer f

to do comic \turns Sketche aufführen

to perform a \turn eine Nummer aufführen

9. (not appropriate)

▪ out of \turn:

what you've just said was completely out of \turn was du da gerade gesagt hast, war wirklich völlig unpassend

sorry, have I been talking out of \turn? tut mir leid, habe ich was Falsches gesagt?

he really was speaking out of \turn es war völlig unangebracht, dass er sich dazu äußerte

10. (character)

▪ to be of a... \turn of mind einen Hang zu etw dat haben

to be of a humorous \turn eine Frohnatur sein

to have a logical \turn of mind ein logischer Mensch sein

11. (stroll) Runde f

to take a \turn [in the park] eine [kleine] Runde [durch den Park] drehen

12. (round in coil, rope) Umwickelung f

13. (expression well put together)

a nice [or elegant] [or good] \turn of phrase elegante Ausdrucksweise; (wording) elegante Formulierung

to have a nice \turn of phrase sich akk sehr gut ausdrücken können

14. (purpose)

to serve sb's \turn jdm dienen

that'll serve my \turn das ist gerade genau das Richtige für mich

15. MUS Doppelschlag m

16. STOCKEX Gewinnspanne f, Gewinn m, Courtage f

jobber's \turn Courtage f

17. (cooked perfectly)

to be done [or cooked] to a \turn food gut durch[gebraten] sein

18. no pl (card in poker game)

▪ the \turn AM bei Texas Hold 'Em (Pokerspiel): die vierte Karte, die alle Spieler zugeteilt bekommen

19.

▶ at every \turn (continually) ständig; (again and again) jedes Mal

▶ to fight at every \turn mit aller Macht kämpfen

▶ one good \turn deserves another ( saying) eine Hand wäscht die andere

▶ to be on the \turn sich akk wandeln; milk einen Stich haben, sauer sein SCHWEIZ; leaves gelb werden

▶ a \turn of the screw eine weitere Verschärfung [einer Maßnahme]

the raising of their rent was another \turn of the screw in the landlord's attempt to get them evicted die Mieterhöhung war ein weiterer Versuch, ihnen Daumenschrauben anzulegen und sie allmählich aus der Wohnung zu drängen

II. TRANSITIVE VERB

1. (rotate, cause to rotate)

▪ to \turn sth knob, screw etw drehen

he \turned the key quietly in the lock er drehte den Schlüssel vorsichtig im Schloss um

she \turned the wheel sharply sie riss das Steuer herum

2. (switch direction)

▪ to \turn sth:

he \turned his head in surprise überrascht wendete er den Kopf

my mother can still \turn heads nach meiner Mutter drehen sich die Männer noch immer um

he \turned the car er wendete [o SCHWEIZ meist kehrte] den Wagen

the little girl just \turned her back to her das kleine Mädchen wandte ihr einfach den Rücken zu

she \turned the chair to the window so that she could look outside sie drehte den Stuhl zum Fenster, sodass sie hinausschauen konnte

to \turn one's car into a road [in eine Straße] abbiegen

to \turn round the corner um die Ecke biegen

to \turn the course of history den Gang der Geschichte [ver]ändern

to \turn one's eyes towards sb jdn anblicken

to \turn somersaults einen Purzelbaum schlagen; SPORT einen Salto machen; ( fig)

he \turned somersaults in his joy er machte vor Freude Luftsprünge

3. (aim)

▪ to \turn sth on sb lamp, hose etw auf jdn richten

she \turned her full anger onto him ihr ganzer Zorn richtete sich gegen ihn

the stranger \turned a hostile stare on him der Fremde warf ihm einen feindseligen Blick zu

to \turn one's attention [or mind] to sth seine Aufmerksamkeit etw dat zuwenden

to \turn a gun on sb ein Gewehr auf jdn richten

to \turn one's steps homewards sich akk nach Hause begeben

to \turn one's thoughts to sth sich akk etw dat zuwenden

4. (sprain)

▪ to \turn sth sich dat etw verrenken

to \turn one's ankle sich dat den Knöchel verrenken

5. + adj (cause to become)

▪ to \turn sb/sth sth:

the shock \turned her hair grey overnight durch den Schock wurde sie über Nacht grau

the cigarette smoke had \turned the walls grey durch den Zigarettenrauch waren die Wände ganz grau geworden

the hot weather has \turned the milk sour durch die Hitze ist die Milch sauer geworden

the news \turned her pale als sie die Nachricht hörte, wurde sie ganz bleich

his comment \turned her angry sein Kommentar verärgerte sie

6. (cause to feel nauseous)

to \turn sb's stomach jdn den Magen umdrehen

the smell \turned her stomach bei dem Gestank drehte sich ihr der Magen um

7. (change)

▪ to \turn sth/sb into sth etw/jdn in etw akk umwandeln

the wizard \turned the ungrateful prince into a frog der Zauberer verwandelte den undankbaren Prinzen in einen Frosch

to \turn a book into a film ein Buch verfilmen

to \turn sth into German/English etw ins Deutsche/Englische übertragen

to \turn the light[s] low das Licht dämpfen

8. (reverse)

▪ to \turn sth garment, mattress etw wenden [o umdrehen] [o SCHWEIZ meist kehren]

to \turn the page umblättern

to \turn sth inside out bag etw umdrehen, von etw dat das Innere nach Außen kehren

9. (gain)

to \turn a profit einen Gewinn machen

10. (send)

to \turn a dog on sb einen Hund auf jdn hetzen

to \turn sb loose on sth jdn auf etw akk loslassen

to be \turned loose losgelassen werden akk

11. (stop sb)

▪ to \turn sb from sth jdn von etw dat abbringen

12. TECH (create by rotating)

▪ to \turn sth wood etw drechseln; metal etw drehen

13.

▶ to be able to \turn one's hand to anything ein Händchen für alles haben

▶ to \turn one's back on sb/sth sich akk von jdm/etw abwenden fig

it is time for you to \turn your back on childish pursuits es wird langsam Zeit, dass du deine kindischen Spiele hinter dir lässt

▶ to \turn a blind eye sich akk blind stellen

▶ to \turn a blind eye to sth die Augen vor etw dat verschließen

▶ to \turn the other cheek die andere Wange hinhalten fig

▶ to \turn the corner [allmählich] über dem Berg sein

▶ to \turn a deaf ear [to sth] sich akk [gegenüber etw dat] taub stellen

▶ to not \turn a hair keine Miene verziehen

without \turning a hair... ohne auch nur mit der Wimper zu zucken

▶ to \turn one's hand to sth sich akk in etw dat versuchen

▶ to \turn sb's head jdm den Kopf verdrehen

▶ sth has \turned sb's head etw ist jdm zu Kopf[e] gestiegen

▶ to \turn sth on its head etw [vollkommen] auf den Kopf stellen

▶ to know how to \turn a compliment wissen, wie man Komplimente macht

▶ to \turn a phrase sprachgewandt sein

▶ to \turn the spotlight on sb/sth die [allgemeine] Aufmerksamkeit auf jdn/etw lenken

▶ to \turn the tables [on sb] den Spieß umdrehen [o SCHWEIZ meist umkehren]

▶ to \turn tail and run auf der Stelle kehrtmachen und die Flucht ergreifen

▶ to \turn a trick prostitute sich akk prostituieren

▶ to \turn sth upside down [or inside out] etw gründlich durchsuchen; room etw auf den Kopf stellen fam

III. INTRANSITIVE VERB

1. (rotate) sich drehen; person sich akk umdrehen

this tap won't \turn dieser Hahn lässt sich nicht drehen

▪ to \turn on sth sich akk um etw akk drehen

the ballerina \turned on her toes die Ballerina drehte auf den Zehenspitzen Pirouetten

the chickens were being \turned on a spit die Hähnchen wurden auf einem Spieß gedreht

the earth \turns on its axis die Erde dreht sich um ihre Achse

▪ to \turn to sb sich akk zu jdm [um]drehen

to \turn upside down boat umkippen; car sich überschlagen

2. (switch the direction faced) person sich akk umdrehen; car wenden, SCHWEIZ meist kehren; (in bend) abbiegen; wind drehen; ( fig) SCHWEIZ meist kehren; ( fig) sich akk wenden

she \turned onto the highway sie bog auf die Autobahn ab

she \turned into a little street sie bog in ein Sträßchen ein

heads still \turn when she walks along die Männer schauen ihr noch immer nach

when the tide \turns (high tide) wenn die Flut kommt; (low tide) wenn es Ebbe wird; ( fig) wenn sich das Blatt wendet [o SCHWEIZ meist kehrt]

the path down the mountain twisted and \turned der Pfad schlängelte sich den Berghang hinab

to \turn on one's heel auf dem Absatz kehrtmachen

to \turn right/left [nach] rechts/links abbiegen; ship nach rechts/links abdrehen; MIL

\turn right! rechts um!

▪ to \turn towards sb/sth sich akk zu jdm/etw umdrehen; (turn attention to) sich akk jdm/etw zuwenden

plants \turn toward the light Pflanzen wenden sich dem Licht zu

3. ( fig: for aid or advice)

▪ to \turn to sb [for sth] sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] an jdn wenden

he has no one to \turn to er hat niemanden, an den er sich wenden kann

he \turned to me for help er wandte sich an mich und bat um Hilfe

I don't know which way to \turn ich weiß keinen Ausweg mehr

to \turn to drink sich akk in den Alkohol flüchten

to \turn to God sich akk Gott zuwenden

to \turn to sb for money jdn um Geld bitten

4. (change) werden; milk sauer werden; leaves gelb werden, sich verfärben

his mood \turned quite nasty er wurde richtig schlecht gelaunt

his face \turned green er wurde ganz grün im Gesicht fam

my hair is \turning grey! ich kriege graue Haare!

the friendship between the two neighbours \turned sour das freundschaftliche Verhältnis zwischen den beiden Nachbarn kühlte sich erheblich ab

my luck has \turned das Blatt hat sich gewandt

to \turn informer/traitor zum Informanten/zur Informantin/zum Verräter/zur Verräterin werden

to \turn Muslim Muslim werden

to \turn cold/warm/pale kalt/warm/blass werden

to \turn red person, traffic lights rot werden

▪ to \turn into sth zu etw dat werden

the frog \turned into a handsome prince der Frosch verwandelte sich in einen schönen Prinzen

he \turned from a sweet boy into a sullen brat aus dem süßen kleinen Jungen wurde ein mürrischer Flegel

all this \turned into a nightmare das alles ist zum Albtraum geworden

when there's a full moon, he \turns into a werewolf bei Vollmond verwandelt er sich in einen Werwolf

5. (turn attention to)

▪ to \turn to sth conversation, subject sich akk etw dat zuwenden

my thoughts \turned to him and his family meine Gedanken gingen an ihn und seine Familie

6. (attain particular age)

to \turn 20/40 20/40 werden

7. (pass particular hour)

it had already \turned eleven es war schon kurz nach elf

it has just \turned past five o'clock es ist gerade fünf vorbei

just as it \turned midnight... genau um Mitternacht...

8. (make feel sick)

my stomach \turned at the grisly sight bei dem grässlichen Anblick drehte sich mir der Magen um

this smell makes my stomach \turn bei diesem Geruch dreht sich mir der Magen um

9.

▶ to \turn on a dime AM auf der Stelle kehrt machen

▶ to \turn [over] in one's grave sich akk im Grabe umdrehen

▶ to \turn tattle-tail AM ( usu childspeak fam) petzen fam, SCHWEIZ a. rätschen fam, ÖSTERR a. tratschen fam

* * *

turn¹ [tɜːn; US tɜrn]

A s

1. Drehung f:

give sth a turn (two turns) etwas (zweimal) drehen;

be done to a turn GASTR gerade richtig durchgebraten sein; → wheel A 7

2. Turnus m, Reihe(nfolge) f:

turn (and turn) about reihum, abwechselnd, wechselweise;

she was laughing and crying by turns sie lachte und weinte abwechselnd;

in turn

a) der Reihe nach,

b) dann wieder;

in his turn seinerseits;

speak out of turn fig unpassende Bemerkungen machen;

I hope I haven’t spoken out of turn ich habe doch nichts Falsches gesagt?;

now it is my turn jetzt bin ich dran oder an der Reihe;

then it was my turn to be astonished dann war ich erstaunt;

whose turn is it to do the dishes? wer ist mit dem Abspülen dran?;

my turn will come fig meine Zeit kommt auch noch, ich komme schon noch dran;

take turns sich abwechseln (at bei);

we took turns at driving auch wir fuhren abwechselnd;

take one’s turn handeln, wenn die Reihe an einen kommt;

wait your turn warte, bis du an der Reihe oder dran bist!

3. Drehen n, Wendung f:

turn to the left Linkswendung

4. Wendepunkt m (auch fig)

5. a) Biegung f, Kurve f, Kehre f

b) → turning 4 b:

at every turn ständig, überall

6. SPORT

a) Turnen: Drehung f

b) Schwimmen: Wende f:

at the turn an oder bei der Wende,

c) Skisport: Wende f, Kehre f, Schwung m

d) Eis-, Rollkunstlauf: Kehre f, Kurve f

7. Krümmung f ( auch MATH)

8. Wendung f:

a) Umkehr f:

be on the turn SCHIFF umschlagen (Gezeiten) ( → A 29); → tide¹ A 1

b) Richtung f, (Ver)Lauf m:

take a turn for the better (worse) sich bessern (sich verschlimmern);

take an interesting turn eine interessante Wendung nehmen (Gespräch etc),

c) (Glücks-, Zeiten- etc)Wende f, Wechsel m, Umschwung m:

a turn in one’s luck eine Glücks- oder Schicksalswende;

turn of the century Jahrhundertwende;

turn of life Lebenswende, MED Wechseljahre pl (der Frau)

9. Ausschlag(en) m(n) (einer Waage)

10. (Arbeits)Schicht f

11. Tour f, (einzelne) Windung (einer Bandage, eines Kabels etc)

12. (kurzer) Spaziergang, Runde f:

take a turn einen Spaziergang machen

13. kurze Fahrt, Spritztour f

14. SCHIFF Törn m

15. (Rede)Wendung f, Formulierung f

16. Form f, Gestalt f, Beschaffenheit f

17. Art f, Charakter m:

turn (of mind) Denkart f, -weise f

18. (for, to) Neigung f, Hang m, Talent n (zu), Sinn m (für):

practical turn praktische Veranlagung;

have a turn for languages sprachbegabt sein;

be of a humorous turn Sinn für Humor haben

19. a) (ungewöhnliche oder unerwartete) Tat

b) Dienst m, Gefallen m:

do sb a good ( a bad oder an ill) turn jemandem einen guten (schlechten) Dienst erweisen;

do sb a good turn auch jemandem einen Gefallen tun oder einen Freundschaftsdienst erweisen;

one good turn deserves another (Sprichwort) eine Liebe ist der anderen wert

20. (kurze) Beschäftigung:

turn (of work) (Stück n) Arbeit f;

take a turn at sth es kurz mit etwas versuchen

21. MED

a) Taumel m, Schwindel m

b) Anfall m

22. umg Schock m, Schrecken m:

give sb (quite) a turn jemanden (ganz schön) erschrecken

23. Zweck m:

this will serve your turn das wird dir nützlich sein;

this won’t serve my turn damit ist mir nicht gedient

24. WIRTSCH vollständig durchgeführte Börsenaktion

25. MUS Doppelschlag m

26. THEAT besonders Br (Programm)Nummer f

27. MIL (Kehrt)Wendung f, Schwenkung f:

left (right) turn! Br links-(rechts)um!;

about turn! Br ganze Abteilung kehrt!

28. TYPO Fliegenkopf m (umgedrehter Buchstabe)

29. be on the turn am Sauerwerden sein (Milch) ( → A 8)

B v/t

1. (im Kreis oder um eine Achse) drehen

2. einen Schlüssel, eine Schraube etc, auch einen Patienten (um-, herum)drehen

3. auch ein Kleidungsstück wenden, etwas umkehren, -stülpen, -drehen, einen Agenten umdrehen:

it turned my stomach mir drehte sich dabei der Magen um; → head Bes Redew

4. ein Blatt, eine Buchseite umdrehen, -wenden, -blättern:

turn the page umblättern

5. BAHN eine Weiche, TECH einen Hebel umlegen

6. AGR den Boden umgraben, -pflügen

7. zuwenden, -drehen, -kehren ( alle:

to dat)

8. den Blick, die Kamera, seine Schritte etc wenden, auch seine Gedanken, sein Verlangen richten, lenken ( alle:

against gegen;

on auf akk;

toward[s] auf akk, nach):

turn the hose on the fire den Schlauch auf das Feuer richten;

turn one’s steps home die Schritte heimwärts lenken; → attention 1

9. a) um-, ab-, weglenken, -leiten, -wenden:

turn a shot round the post SPORT einen Schuss um den Pfosten drehen,

b) ein Geschoss etc abwenden, abhalten

10. jemanden umstimmen, abbringen ( from von)

11. die Richtung ändern, eine neue Richtung geben (dat)

12. das Gesprächsthema wechseln

13. a) eine Waage etc zum Ausschlagen bringen

b) fig ausschlaggebend sein bei:

turn an election bei einer Wahl den Ausschlag geben; → scale² A 1

14. verwandeln ( into in akk):

turn water into wine;

turn love into hate;

turn a firm into a joint-stock company eine Firma in eine Aktiengesellschaft umwandeln;

turn into cash flüssigmachen, zu Geld machen;

turn one’s superiority into goals SPORT seine Überlegenheit in Tore ummünzen

15. machen, werden lassen ( beide:

into zu):

turn sb sick

a) bes US jemanden krank machen,

b) jemandem Übelkeit verursachen;

it turned her pale es ließ sie erblassen

16. auch turn sour Milch sauer werden lassen

17. die Blätter, das Laub verfärben

18. einen Text übertragen, -setzen ( beide:

into Italian ins Italienische)

19. herumgehen oder biegen um: → corner A 1

20. MIL

a) umgehen, umfassen

b) die feindliche Flanke etc aufrollen

21. hinausgehen oder hinaus sein über (akk):

he is just turning ( oder has just turned) 50 er ist gerade 50 geworden

22. TECH

a) drehen

b) Holzwaren drechseln

c) Glas marbeln, rollen

23. auch fig formen, gestalten, (kunstvoll) bilden, Komplimente, Verse etc drechseln:

a well-turned ankle ein wohlgeformtes Fußgelenk;

turn a phrase einen Satz bilden oder formen oder feilen

24. WIRTSCH verdienen, umsetzen

25. eine Messerschneide etc

a) um-, verbiegen

b) stumpf machen:

turn the edge ( oder point) of fig einer Bemerkung etc die Spitze nehmen

26. einen Salto machen, einen Purzelbaum schlagen

27. turn loose

a) freilassen,

b) einen Hund etc loslassen (on auf akk)

C v/i

1. sich drehen (lassen), sich (im Kreis) (herum)drehen (Rad etc)

2. sich drehen oder hin- und herbewegen (lassen) (Wasserhahn etc)

3. umdrehen, -wenden, besonders (in einem Buch) (um)blättern

4. sich (ab-, hin-, zu-)wenden: → turn to A

5. sich (stehend, liegend etc) (um-, herum)drehen: → grave¹ 1

6. a) SCHIFF, AUTO wenden, SCHIFF (ab)drehen

b) FLUG, AUTO kurven, eine Kurve machen

7. AUTO etc einbiegen ( into in akk), (ab)biegen:

turn right nach rechts abbiegen;

I don’t know which way to turn fig ich weiß nicht, was ich machen soll

8. eine Biegung machen (Straße, Wasserlauf etc)

9. sich krümmen oder winden: → worm A 1

10. zurückschlagen oder -prallen oder fig -fallen ( alle:

on auf akk)

11. sich umdrehen:

a) sich um 180° drehen

b) zurückschauen

12. sich umdrehen oder umwenden (lassen), sich umstülpen:

my umbrella turned inside out mein Regenschirm stülpte sich um;

my stomach turned at this sight, this sight made my stomach turn bei diesem Anblick drehte sich mir der Magen um

13. my head is turning mir dreht sich alles im Kopf;

his head turned with the success der Erfolg stieg ihm zu Kopf

14. sich (ver)wandeln (into, to in akk), umschlagen (besonders Wetter):

her love has turned into hate

15. blass, kalt etc werden:

turn blue blau anlaufen;

turn (sour) sauer werden (Milch);

turn traitor zum Verräter werden

16. sich verfärben (Blätter, Laub)

17. sich wenden (Gezeiten): → tide¹ A 1

18. TECH sich drehen oder drechseln oder (ver)formen lassen

turn² [tɜrn] v/i SPORT US turnen

* * *
1. noun
1)

it is somebody's turn to do something — jemand ist an der Reihe, etwas zu tun

it's your turn [next] — du bist als nächster/nächste dran (ugs.) od. an der Reihe

wait one's turn — warten, bis man an der Reihe ist

your turn will come — du kommst auch [noch] an die Reihe

by turns — abwechselnd

he gave it to her, and she in turn passed it on to me — er gab es ihr, und sie wiederum reichte es an mich weiter

in one's turn — wiederum

out of turn — (before or after one's turn) außer der Reihe; (fig.) an der falschen Stelle [lachen]

excuse me if I'm talking out of turn — (fig.) entschuldige, wenn ich etwas Unpassendes sage

take [it in] turns — sich abwechseln

take turns at doing something, take it in turns to do something — etwas abwechselnd tun

2) (rotary motion) Drehung, die

give the handle a turn — den Griff [herum]drehen

[done] to a turn — genau richtig [zubereitet]

3) (change of direction) Wende, die

take a turn to the right/left, do or make or take a right/left turn — nach rechts/links abbiegen

‘no left/right turn’ — "links/rechts abbiegen verboten!"

the turn of the year/century — die Jahres-/Jahrhundertwende

a turn of fortune — eine Schicksalswende

take a favourable turn — (fig.) sich zum Guten wenden

4) (deflection) Biegung, die

5) (bend) Kurve, die; (corner) Ecke, die

at every turn — (fig.) (con- z stantly) ständig

6) (short performance on stage etc.) Nummer, die

do one's turn — auftreten

7) (change of tide)

turn of the tide — Gezeitenwechsel, der

8) (character)

be of a mechanical/speculative turn — technisch begabt sein/einen Hang zum Spekulativen haben

9) (literary): (formation) Rundung, die

10) (form of expression)

an elegant turn of speech/phrase — eine elegante Ausdrucksweise

11) (service)

do somebody a good/bad turn — jemandem einen guten/schlechten Dienst erweisen

one good turn deserves another — (prov.) hilfst du mir, so helf ich dir

12) (coll.): (fright)

give somebody quite a turn — jemandem einen gehörigen Schrecken einjagen (ugs.)
2. transitive verb
1) (make revolve) drehen

turn the tap — am Wasserhahn drehen

turn the key in the lock — den Schlüssel im Schloss herumdrehen

2) (reverse) umdrehen; wenden [Pfannkuchen, Matratze, Auto, Heu, Teppich]; umgraben [Erde]

turn something upside down or on its head — (lit. or fig.) etwas auf den Kopf stellen

turn something back to front — die Vorderseite einer Sache nach hinten drehen

turn something inside out — etwas nach außen stülpen od. drehen

turn the page — umblättern

3) (give new direction to) drehen, wenden [Kopf]

she could still turn heads — die Leute drehten sich immer noch nach ihr um

turn a hose/gun on somebody/something — einen Schlauch/ein Gewehr auf jemanden/etwas richten

turn one's attention/mind to something — sich/seine Gedanken einer Sache (Dat.) zuwenden

turn one's thoughts to a subject — sich [in Gedanken] mit einem Thema beschäftigen

turn a car into a road — [mit einem Auto] in eine Straße einbiegen

turn the tide [of something] — [bei etwas] den Ausschlag geben

turn somebody from his purpose — jemanden von seinem Vorhaben abbringen

4) (send)

turn somebody loose on somebody/something — jemanden auf jemanden/etwas loslassen

turn somebody from one's door/off one's land — jemanden von seiner Tür/von seinem Land verjagen

turn a dog on somebody — einen Hund auf jemanden hetzen

5) (cause to become) verwandeln

the cigarette smoke has turned the walls yellow — der Zigarettenrauch hat die Wände vergilben lassen

turn the lights low — das Licht dämpfen

turn a play/book into a film — ein Theaterstück/Buch verfilmen

the thought turned him pale — der Gedanke ließ ihn erbleichen (geh.)

6) (make sour) sauer werden lassen [Milch]

7)

turn somebody's stomach — jemandem den Magen umdrehen

8)

turn somebody's head — (make conceited) jemandem zu Kopf steigen

9) (shape in lathe) drechseln [Holz]; drehen [Metall]

10) drehen [Pirouette]; schlagen [Rad, Purzelbaum]

11) (reach the age of)

turn 40 — 40 [Jahre alt] werden

12)

it's just turned 12 o'clock/quarter past 4 — es ist gerade 12 Uhr/viertel nach vier vorbei
3. intransitive verb
1) (revolve) sich drehen; [Wasserhahn, Schlüssel:] sich drehen lassen

the earth turns on its axis — die Erde dreht sich um ihre Achse

he couldn't get the key to turn — er konnte den Schlüssel nicht drehen

2) (reverse direction) [Person:] sich herumdrehen; [Auto:] wenden

the car turned upside down — das Auto überschlug sich

turn back to front — sich von hinten nach vorne drehen

3) (take new direction) sich wenden; (turn round) sich umdrehen

his thoughts/attention turned to her — er wandte ihr seine Gedanken/Aufmerksamkeit zu

left/right turn! — (Mil.) links/rechts um!

turn into a road/away from the river — in eine Straße einbiegen/vom Fluss abbiegen

turn to the left — nach links abbiegen/[Schiff, Flugzeug:] abdrehen

turn up/down a street — in eine Straße einbiegen

turn towards home — den Heimweg einschlagen

when the tide turns — wenn die Ebbe/Flut kommt

not know where or which way to turn — (fig.) keinen Ausweg [mehr] wissen

my luck has turned — (fig.) mein Glück hat sich gewendet

4) (become) werden

turn traitor/statesman/Muslim — zum Verräter/zum Staatsmann/Moslem werden

turn [in]to something — zu etwas werden; (be transformed) sich in etwas (Akk.) verwandeln

her face turned green — sie wurde [ganz] grün im Gesicht

5) (change colour) [Laub:] sich [ver]färben

6) (become sour) [Milch:] sauer werden

7)

my stomach turns — mir dreht sich der Magen um (ugs.)

Phrasal Verbs:

- turn about

- turn against

- turn away

- turn back

- turn down

- turn in

- turn off

- turn on

- turn out

- turn over

- turn round

- turn to

- turn up

- turn upon

* * *

(over) v.

wenden v.

(§ p.,pp.: wandte (wendete), gewandt (gewendet)) (round) to face (look at)

someone expr.

= jemandem das Gesicht zuwenden ausdr. v.

drehen v.

rotieren v.

umwenden v. n.

Drehbewegung f.

Drehung -en f.

Umdrehung f.

Wendung -en f.

English-german dictionary > turn
5 turn

{tə:n}
I. 1. въртя (се), завъртам (се), обръщам (се), отвръщам (поглед и пр.)
my head TURNs вие ми се свят
to TURN someone's head/brain правя да се замае главата на някого, прен. карам някого да се главозамае
success has TURN ed his head той се e главозамаял от успеха си
my stomach TURNs at the thought, the thought TURNs my stomach лошо ми става/повръща ми се при мисълта
the key will not TURN in the lock ключът не се превъртява
2. обръщам (дреха)
3. извивам (се), to twist and TURN вия се, извивам (за път и пр.), прен. шикалкавя, усуквам го
4. извивам (се), навяхвам (се) (за ръка, крак)
5. завивам зад (ъгъл и пр.)
to TURN the enemy's flank/position обхождам/фланкирам неприятеля
to TURN someone's flank надхитрям някого, надвивам някого в спор, оборвам го
6. достигам (възраст и пр.)
it has just TURNed five минава пет часа
he has not yet TURNed thirty той още не e стигнал тридесетте
7. отправям (се), насочвам (се), обръщам (се)
to TURN one's steps towards тръгвам за, отправям се към
8. превръщам (се)
to TURN into English превеждам на английски
9. променям (се), променлив съм, изменям се, ставам
променям цвета си (за листа), to TURN pale побледнявам
to TURN Moslem ставам мохамеданин
10. превръщам се в, ставам (предател и пр.)
11. развалям се, прокисвам, вкисвам, правя да прокисне и пр
12. режа на струг, стругувам
13. предавам красива форма на, заглаждам, закръглям
14. оформям добре/хубаво (фраза, епиграма и пр.)
15. прегъвам, свивам
16. затъпявам, изтъпявам, претъпявам, прен. смекчавам (забележка)
17. отпращам, изгонвам, прогонвам (и с away)
18. държа/поддържам в обръщение
19. получавам, постигам (печалба)
20. рекуширам, правя да рекушира
to TURN something in one's mind обмислям/премислям нещо
not to know which way/where to TURN не зная какво да правя/как да постъпя/къде да търся/към кого да се обърна за помощ
to TURN the day изменям съотношението на силите
turn about обръщам се кръгом (и воен.), заповядвам да се обърне кръгом
about TURN! кръгом! представям в нова светлина, изопачавам (довод и пр.)
turn against настройвам/обръщам се срещу/против
turn around обръщам (се), променям мнението си, правя обрат
turn aside обръщам (се) /извръщам (се) настрана, отклонявам (се)
II. 1. въртене
on the TURN в момент на въртене/обръщане/разваляне и пр
2. обръщане
right/left/about TURN обръщане надясно/наляво/кръгом
3. завой, извивка, чупка (на улица, река и пр.), намотка, навивка
4. връщане назад, промяна, изменение, обрат
a TURN of the tide прен. превратност, обрат, (не) успех
to take a TURN for the better/worse подобрявам се/влошавам се
5. услуга
to do someone a good/bad, ill TURN правя на някого добра/лоша услуга
one good TURN deserves another услуга за услуга
6. насока, направление
7. ред, смяна
in TURN поред
by TURNs поред, чрез редуване
(TURN and) TURN about един след друг на равни интервали
to take TURNs (about) редуваме се, сменяме се (with с)
out of TURN не по реда си, ненавременно
8. склонност, тенденция, способност, умение
he is with a mechanical TURN той има наклонност към техниката
the boat has a good TURN of speed лодката може да се движи много бързо
9. стил, маниер, характер, форма, строеж (на фраза)
he has a peculiar TURN of mind той e особен
10. разходка, обиколка
to go for/take a TURN отивам на разходка, разхождам се
11. номер от програма
short TURNs песни, рецитации и пр.
the star TURN of a programme главният номер/централната фигура на програма
12. цел, особена нужда
this book will serve my TURN тази книга ще ми послужи/ще ми свърши работа
13. разг. удар, разтърсване, шок
the news gave her quite a TURN новината я потресе
14. пристъп на (болест, слабост, замайване)
15. намотка (на въже, жица и пр.)
16. печ. обърната буква
at every TURN на всяка крачка, много често, постоянно
to a TURN готв. точно колкото трябва, идеално (сварено, опечено и пр.)

* * *

{tъ:n} v 1. въртя (се), завъртам (се); обръщам (се); отвръщам (п(2) {tъ:n} n 1. въртене; on the turn в момент на въртене/обръщане/р

* * *

устремявам; струговам; точа; склонност; ред; обрат; обръщам; обръщане; отправям; преобръщам; премятам; превръщам; въртене; въртя; променям; завъртам; завой; завивам; насока; наклонност; насочвам;

* * *
1. (turn and) turn about един след друг на равни интервали 2. 1 държа/поддържам в обръщение 3. 1 затъпявам, изтъпявам, претъпявам, прен. смекчавам (забележка) 4. 1 намотка (на въже, жица и пр.) 5. 1 номер от програма 6. 1 отпращам, изгонвам, прогонвам (и с away) 7. 1 оформям добре/хубаво (фраза, епиграма и пр.) 8. 1 печ. обърната буква 9. 1 получавам, постигам (печалба) 10. 1 прегъвам, свивам 11. 1 предавам красива форма на, заглаждам, закръглям 12. 1 пристъп на (болест, слабост, замайване) 13. 1 развалям се, прокисвам, вкисвам, правя да прокисне и пр 14. 1 разг. удар, разтърсване, шок 15. 1 режа на струг, стругувам 16. 1 цел, особена нужда 17. 20. рекуширам, правя да рекушира 18. a turn of the tide прен. превратност, обрат, (не) успех 19. about turn! кръгом! представям в нова светлина, изопачавам (довод и пр.) 20. at every turn на всяка крачка, много често, постоянно 21. by turns поред, чрез редуване 22. he has a peculiar turn of mind той e особен 23. he has not yet turned thirty той още не e стигнал тридесетте 24. he is with a mechanical turn той има наклонност към техниката 25. i. въртя (се), завъртам (се), обръщам (се), отвръщам (поглед и пр.) 26. ii. въртене 27. in turn поред 28. it has just turned five минава пет часа 29. my head turns вие ми се свят 30. my stomach turns at the thought, the thought turns my stomach лошо ми става/повръща ми се при мисълта 31. not to know which way/where to turn не зная какво да правя/как да постъпя/къде да търся/към кого да се обърна за помощ 32. on the turn в момент на въртене/обръщане/разваляне и пр 33. one good turn deserves another услуга за услуга 34. out of turn не по реда си, ненавременно 35. right/left/about turn обръщане надясно/наляво/кръгом 36. short turns песни, рецитации и пр 37. success has turn ed his head той се e главозамаял от успеха си 38. the boat has a good turn of speed лодката може да се движи много бързо 39. the key will not turn in the lock ключът не се превъртява 40. the news gave her quite a turn новината я потресе 41. the star turn of a programme главният номер/централната фигура на програма 42. this book will serve my turn тази книга ще ми послужи/ще ми свърши работа 43. to a turn готв. точно колкото трябва, идеално (сварено, опечено и пр.) 44. to do someone a good/bad, ill turn правя на някого добра/лоша услуга 45. to go for/take a turn отивам на разходка, разхождам се 46. to take a turn for the better/worse подобрявам се/влошавам се 47. to take turns (about) редуваме се, сменяме се (with с) 48. to turn into english превеждам на английски 49. to turn moslem ставам мохамеданин 50. to turn one's steps towards тръгвам за, отправям се към 51. to turn someone's flank надхитрям някого, надвивам някого в спор, оборвам го 52. to turn someone's head/brain правя да се замае главата на някого, прен. карам някого да се главозамае 53. to turn something in one's mind обмислям/премислям нещо 54. to turn the day изменям съотношението на силите 55. to turn the enemy's flank/position обхождам/фланкирам неприятеля 56. turn about обръщам се кръгом (и воен.), заповядвам да се обърне кръгом 57. turn against настройвам/обръщам се срещу/против 58. turn around обръщам (се), променям мнението си, правя обрат 59. turn aside обръщам (се) /извръщам (се) настрана, отклонявам (се) 60. връщане назад, промяна, изменение, обрат 61. достигам (възраст и пр.) 62. завивам зад (ъгъл и пр.) 63. завой, извивка, чупка (на улица, река и пр.), намотка, навивка 64. извивам (се), to twist and turn вия се, извивам (за път и пр.), прен. шикалкавя, усуквам го 65. извивам (се), навяхвам (се) (за ръка, крак) 66. насока, направление 67. обръщам (дреха) 68. обръщане 69. отправям (се), насочвам (се), обръщам (се) 70. превръщам (се) 71. превръщам се в, ставам (предател и пр.) 72. променям (се), променлив съм, изменям се, ставам 73. променям цвета си (за листа), to turn pale побледнявам 74. разходка, обиколка 75. ред, смяна 76. склонност, тенденция, способност, умение 77. стил, маниер, характер, форма, строеж (на фраза) 78. услуга
* * *

turn[tə:n] I. v 1. въртя (се); обръщам (се); отвръщам (поглед и пр.); to \turn the leaves of a book прелиствам страници; to \turn a deaf ear to оставам глух за; to \turn tail обръщам се, избягвам; to \turn s.th. upside down обръщам нещо с главата надолу; to \turn o.s. inside out разг. правя всичко възможно, давам мило и драго, преобръщам света; to \turn a place inside out ( upside down) претърсвам, преравям, обръщам (стая и пр.) с главата надолу; to \turn the scale(s) накланям везните (и прен.); my head \turns вие ми се свят; to \turn s.o.'s head карам някого да се главозамае; завъртам главата на някого; my stomach \turns at the thought, the thought \turns my stomach лошо ми става при мисълта; to \turn s.o.'s brain подлудявам някого; 2. обръщам дреха; to \turn o.'s coat прен. пребоядисвам се; \turned comma обърната запетая (вид кавички); 3. извивам се; to twist and \turn прен. шикалкавя; 4. завивам; to \turn a ( the) corner завивам зад ъгъла; прен. преминавам криза; прескачам трапа; to \turn the enemy's flank ( position) фланкирам (обхождам) неприятеля; 5. достигам (възраст, момент и пр.); it has just \turned 7 едва минава седем часа; he has not yet \turned fifty той още не е минал 50-те; 6. отправям (се), насочвам (се) (поглед и пр.); обръщам се към; to \turn o.'s steps towards отивам, насочвам се към; 7. превръщам (се); to \turn water into wine библ. превръщам водата във вино; to \turn into French превеждам на френски; 8. променям (се), изменям (се); ставам (като спомагателен глагол); to \turn dangerous ставам опасен; to \turn traitor ставам предател; to \turn s.o. green with envy накарвам някого да позеленее от завист; luck has \turned щастието ми изневери; 9. вкисвам, развалям се (за храна); the milk has \turned ( sour) млякото е прокиснало; 10. струговам, обработвам на струг; 11. заглаждам, закръглям; придавам красива форма (на предмет); изразявам добре, хубаво (фраза, епиграма и пр.); to \turn a compliment правя фин комплимент; • to \turn an honest penny припечелвам нещичко; to \turn sour on s.o. опротивявам на някого; to \turn the day against изменям съотношението на силите; to \turn turtle преобръщам се, прекатурвам се; the tide has \turned прен. нещата се изменят; the worm \turns и на най-търпеливия се изчерпва търпението; II. n 1. въртене; оборот; on the \turn в момент на въртене (обръщане, вкисване и пр.); 2. обръщане; right ( left, about) \turn обръщане надясно (наляво, кръгом); 3. завой, извивка, чупка (на улица, река и пр.); намотка, навивка; 4. връщане назад, обрат; промяна, изменение; прен. повратна точка; the \turn of the tide прен. превратност, неуспех; the patient has taken a \turn for the better ( worse) болният се подобрява (влошава); 5. услуга, помощ, съдействие; to do s.o. a good ( bad, ill) \turn правя на някого добра (лоша) услуга; one good \turn deserves another услуга за услуга; 6. насока, направление; 7. ред, смяна; in \turn поред; by \turns поред; с редуване; \turn and \turn about редуващи се; to take \turns редуваме се, сменяме се; out of \turn не по реда си; 8. наклонност, склонност, тенденция; способност, умение; he is of a mechanical \turn интересува се от машини (техника); the car has a good \turn of speed колата може да се движи много бързо; 9. стил, маниер, характер; форма, строеж (на фраза); he has a peculiar \turn of mind особен е; 10. разходка; обиколка; to take ( go for) a \turn разхождам се (отивам на разходка); 11. пореден номер в програма; short \turns песни, рецитации и пр., номера; 12. цел; особена нужда; to serve o.'s \turn послужва ми добре; 13. разг. удар, разтърсване, нервно сътресение; пристъп, шок, припадък; it gave me quite a \turn доста ме поразтърси; 14. печ. обърната буква (като знак за временно липсваща буква); 15. pl мензис, менструация; • at every \turn на всяка крачка, постоянно; done to a \turn опечено точно колкото трябва; to do a hand's \turn правя машинално усилие, мръдвам си пръста; not to do a hand's \turn седя със скръстени ръце; \turn of mind начин на мислене, манталитет.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > turn
6 turn

[tɜ:n, Am tɜ:rn] n

1) ( rotation) of a wheel Drehung f;

give the screw a couple of \turns drehen Sie die Schraube einige Male um;

to give the handle a \turn den Griff [herum]drehen

2) (change in direction: in road) Kurve f; sports Wende f;

‘no left/right \turn’ „Links/Recht abbiegen verboten“;

the path had many twists and \turns der Pfad wand und schlängelte sich dahin; ( fig)

the novel has many twists and \turns of plot die Handlung des Romans ist total verwickelt ( fam) ( fig)

things took an ugly turn die Sache nahm eine üble Wendung; ( fig)

I find the \turn of events most unsatisfactory ich mag nicht, wie sich die Dinge gerade entwickeln;

to make a \turn abbiegen;

to make a wrong \turn falsch abbiegen;

to make a \turn to port/ starboard naut nach Backboard/Steuerbord abdrehen;

to take a \turn [to the left/right] [nach links/rechts] abbiegen;

to take a \turn for the better/ worse ( fig) sich zum Besseren/Schlechteren wenden;

she's taken a \turn for the worse since... mit ihr ist es ziemlich bergab gegangen, seit... ( fam)

to take a new \turn eine [ganz] neue Wendung nehmen

3) ( changing point)

the \turn of the century die Jahrhundertwende;

at the \turn of the century zur Jahrhundertwende;

at the \turn of the 19th century Anfang des 19. Jahrhunderts;

the \turn of the tide der Gezeitenwechsel;

the tide was on the \turn die Flut/Ebbe setzte gerade ein; ( fig)

the \turn of the tide occurred when... das Blatt wandte sich, als...

4) ( allotted time)

it's my \turn now! jetzt bin ich an der Reihe [o ( fam) dran] !;

it's Jill's \turn next Jill kommt als Nächste dran;

your \turn will come! du kommst schon auch noch dran! ( fam) ( in desperate situations) du wirst auch noch zum Zuge kommen! ( fam)

whose \turn is it? wer ist dran?;

I want everyone to take their \turn nicely without any fighting ich will, dass ihr euch schön abwechselt, ohne Streitereien;

you can have a \turn at the computer now Sie können jetzt den Computer benutzen;

to do sth in \turn [or by \turns] etw abwechselnd tun;

to miss a \turn eine Runde aussetzen;

to take \turns [or ( esp Brit) it in \turns] doing sth etw abwechselnd tun;

to take a \turn at the wheel für eine Weile das Steuer übernehmen;

to wait one's \turn warten, bis man an der Reihe ist;

in \turn wiederum;

she told Peter and he in \turn told me sie hat es Peter erzählt und er wiederum hat es dann mir erzählt;

he's all sweet and cold in \turns [or by turn[s]] er ist abwechselnd total nett und dann wieder total kalt ( fam)

5) ([dis]service)

to do sb a good/bad \turn jdm einen guten/schlechten Dienst erweisen;

to do a good \turn eine gute Tat tun

6) (odd sensation, shock) Schreck[en] m;

to give sb a \turn jdm einen gehörigen Schrecken einjagen

7) ( feeling of queasiness) Anfall m ( fam);

she was having one of her \turns sie hatte wieder einmal einen ihrer Anfälle

8) ( performance on stage) Nummer f;

to do comic \turns Sketche aufführen;

to perform a \turn eine Nummer aufführen

9) ( not appropriate)

out of \turn;

what you've just said was completely out of \turn was du da gerade gesagt hast, war wirklich völlig unpassend;

sorry, have I been talking out of \turn? tut mir leid, habe ich was Falsches gesagt?;

he really was speaking out of \turn es war völlig unangebracht, dass er sich dazu äußerte

10) ( character)

to be of a... \turn of mind einen Hang zu etw dat haben;

to be of a humorous \turn eine Frohnatur sein;

to have a logical \turn of mind ein logischer Mensch sein

11) ( stroll) Runde f;

to take a \turn [in the park] eine [kleine] Runde [durch den Park] drehen

12) (round in coil, rope) Umwickelung f

13) ( expression well put together)

a nice [or elegant] [or good] \turn of phrase elegante Ausdrucksweise;

( wording) elegante Formulierung;

to have a nice \turn of phrase sich akk sehr gut ausdrücken können

14) ( purpose)

to serve sb's \turn jdm dienen;

that'll serve my \turn das ist gerade genau das Richtige für mich

15) mus Doppelschlag m

16) stockex Gewinnspanne f

17) ( cooked perfectly)

to be done [or cooked] to a \turn food gut durch[gebraten] sein

PHRASES:

a \turn of the screw eine weitere Verschärfung [einer Maßnahme];

the raising of their rent was another \turn of the screw in the landlord's attempt to get them evicted die Mieterhöhung war ein weiterer Versuch, ihnen Daumenschrauben anzulegen und sie allmählich aus der Wohnung zu drängen;

at every \turn ( continually) ständig;

( again and again) jedes Mal;

to fight at every \turn mit aller Macht kämpfen;

one good \turn deserves another (\turn deserves another) eine Hand wäscht die andere;

to be on the \turn sich akk wandeln; milk einen Stich haben; leaves gelb werden vt

1) (rotate, cause to rotate)

to \turn sth knob, screw etw drehen;

he \turned the key quietly in the lock er drehte den Schlüssel vorsichtig im Schloss um;

she \turned the wheel sharply sie riss das Steuer herum

2) ( switch direction)

to \turn sth;

he \turned his head in surprise überrascht wendete er den Kopf;

my mother can still \turn heads nach meiner Mutter drehen sich die Männer noch immer um;

he \turned the car er wendete den Wagen;

the little girl just \turned her back to her das kleine Mädchen wandte ihr einfach den Rücken zu;

she \turned the chair to the window so that she could look outside sie drehte den Stuhl zum Fenster, so dass sie hinausschauen konnte;

to \turn one's car into a road [in eine Straße] abbiegen;

to \turn round the corner um die Ecke biegen;

to \turn the course of history den Gang der Geschichte [ver]ändern;

to \turn one's eyes towards sb jdn anblicken;

to \turn somersaults einen Purzelbaum schlagen; sports einen Salto machen; ( fig)

he \turned somersaults in his joy er machte vor Freude Luftsprünge

3) ( aim)

to \turn sth on sb lamp, hose etw auf jdn richten;

she \turned her full anger onto him ihr ganzer Zorn richtete sich gegen ihn;

the stranger \turned a hostile stare on him der Fremde warf ihm einen feindseligen Blick zu;

to \turn one's attention [or mind] to sth seine Aufmerksamkeit etw dat zuwenden;

to \turn a gun on sb ein Gewehr auf jdn richten;

to \turn one's steps homewards sich akk nach Hause begeben;

to \turn one's thoughts to sth sich akk etw dat zuwenden

4) ( sprain)

to \turn sth sich dat etw verrenken;

to \turn one's ankle sich dat den Knöchel verrenken

5) + adj ( cause to become)

to \turn sb/ sth sth;

the shock \turned her hair grey overnight durch den Schock wurde sie über Nacht grau;

the cigarette smoke had \turned the walls grey durch den Zigarettenrauch waren die Wände ganz grau geworden;

the hot weather has \turned the milk sour durch die Hitze ist die Milch sauer geworden;

the news \turned her pale als sie die Nachricht hörte, wurde sie ganz bleich;

his comment \turned her angry sein Kommentar verärgerte sie

6) ( cause to feel nauseous)

to \turn sb's stomach jdn den Magen umdrehen;

the smell \turned her stomach bei dem Gestank drehte sich ihr der Magen um

7) ( change)

to \turn sth/ sb into sth etw/jdn in etw akk umwandeln;

the wizard \turned the ungrateful prince into a frog der Zauberer verwandelte den undankbaren Prinzen in einen Frosch;

to \turn a book into a film ein Buch verfilmen;

to \turn sth into German/ English etw ins Deutsche/Englische übertragen;

to \turn the light[s] low das Licht dämpfen

8) ( reverse)

to \turn sth garment, mattress etw wenden [o umdrehen];

to \turn the page umblättern;

to \turn sth inside out bag etw umdrehen, von etw dat das Innere nach Außen kehren

9) ( gain)

to \turn a profit einen Gewinn machen

10) ( send)

to \turn a dog on sb einen Hund auf jdn hetzen;

to \turn sb loose on sth jdn auf etw akk loslassen;

to be \turned loose losgelassen werden akk

11) ( stop sb)

to \turn sb from sth jdn von etw dat abbringen

12) tech ( create by rotating)

to \turn sth wood etw drechseln; metal etw drehen

PHRASES:

to \turn one's back on sb/ sth sich akk von jdm/etw abwenden ( fig)

it is time for you to \turn your back on childish pursuits es wird langsam Zeit, dass du deine kindischen Spiele hinter dir lässt;

to \turn the other cheek die andere Wange hinhalten ( fig)

to know how to \turn a compliment wissen, wie man Komplimente macht;

to \turn the corner [allmählich] über dem Berg sein;

to \turn a deaf ear [to sth] sich akk [gegenüber etw dat] taub stellen;

to \turn a blind eye sich akk blind stellen;

to \turn a blind eye to sth die Augen vor etw dat verschließen;

to not \turn a hair keine Miene verziehen;

without \turning a hair... ohne auch nur mit der Wimper zu zucken;

to \turn one's hand to sth sich akk in etw dat versuchen;

to be able to \turn one's hand to anything ein Händchen für alles haben;

to \turn sb's head jdm den Kopf verdrehen;

sth has \turned sb's head etw ist jdm zu Kopf[e] gestiegen;

to \turn sth on its head etw [vollkommen] auf den Kopf stellen;

to \turn a phrase sprachgewandt sein;

to \turn the spotlight on sb/ sth die [allgemeine] Aufmerksamkeit auf jdn/etw lenken;

to \turn the tables [on sb] den Spieß umdrehen;

to \turn tail and run auf der Stelle kehrtmachen und die Flucht ergreifen;

to \turn a trick prostitute sich akk prostituieren;

to \turn sth upside down [or inside out] etw gründlich durchsuchen; room etw auf den Kopf stellen ( fam) vi

1) ( rotate) sich drehen; person sich akk umdrehen;

this tap won't \turn dieser Hahn lässt sich nicht drehen;

to \turn on sth sich akk um etw akk drehen;

the ballerina \turned on her toes die Ballerina drehte auf den Zehenspitzen Pirouetten;

the chickens were being \turned on a spit die Hähnchen wurden auf einem Spieß gedreht;

the earth \turns on its axis die Erde dreht sich um ihre Achse;

to \turn to sb sich akk zu jdm [um]drehen;

to \turn upside down boat umkippen; car sich überschlagen

2) ( switch the direction faced) person sich akk umdrehen; car wenden;

( in bend) abbiegen; wind drehen; ( fig) sich akk wenden;

she \turned onto the highway sie bog auf die Autobahn ab;

she \turned into a little street sie bog in ein Sträßchen ein;

heads still \turn when she walks along die Männer schauen ihr noch immer nach;

when the tide \turns ( high tide) wenn die Flut kommt;

( low tide) wenn es Ebbe wird; ( fig) wenn sich das Blatt wendet;

the path down the mountain twisted and \turned der Pfad schlängelte sich den Berghang hinab;

to \turn on one's heel auf dem Absatz kehrtmachen;

to \turn right/ left [nach] rechts/links abbiegen; ship nach rechts/links abdrehen mil

\turn right! rechts um!;

to \turn towards sb/ sth sich akk zu jdm/etw umdrehen;

( turn attention to) sich akk jdm/etw zuwenden;

plants \turn toward the light Pflanzen wenden sich dem Licht zu;

3) (fig: for aid or advice)

to \turn to sb [for sth] sich akk [wegen einer S. gen] an jdn wenden;

he has no one to \turn to er hat niemanden, an den er sich wenden kann;

he \turned to me for help er wandte sich an mich und bat um Hilfe;

I don't know which way to \turn ich weiß keinen Ausweg mehr;

to \turn to drink sich akk in den Alkohol flüchten;

to \turn to God sich akk Gott zuwenden;

to \turn to sb for money jdn um Geld bitten

4) ( change) werden; milk sauer werden; leaves gelb werden, sich verfärben;

his mood \turned quite nasty er wurde richtig schlecht gelaunt;

his face \turned green er wurde ganz grün im Gesicht ( fam)

my hair is \turning grey! ich kriege graue Haare!;

the friendship between the two neighbours \turned sour das freundschaftliche Verhältnis zwischen den beiden Nachbarn kühlte sich erheblich ab;

my luck has \turned das Blatt hat sich gewandt;

to \turn informer/ traitor zum Informanten/zur Informantin/zum Verräter/zur Verräterin werden;

to \turn Muslim Muslim werden;

to \turn cold/ warm/ pale kalt/warm/blass werden;

to \turn red person, traffic lights rot werden;

to \turn into sth zu etw dat werden;

the frog \turned into a handsome prince der Frosch verwandelte sich in einen schönen Prinzen;

he \turned from a sweet boy into a sullen brat aus dem süßen kleinen Jungen wurde ein mürrischer Flegel;

all this \turned into a nightmare das alles ist zum Albtraum geworden;

when there's a full moon, he \turns into a werewolf bei Vollmond verwandelt er sich in einen Werwolf

5) ( turn attention to)

to \turn to sth conversation, subject sich akk etw dat zuwenden;

my thoughts \turned to him and his family meine Gedanken gingen an ihn und seine Familie

6) ( attain particular age)

to \turn 20/40 20/40 werden

7) ( pass particular hour)

it had already \turned eleven es war schon kurz nach elf;

it has just \turned past five o'clock es ist gerade fünf vorbei;

just as it \turned midnight... genau um Mitternacht...

8) ( make feel sick)

my stomach \turned at the grisly sight bei dem grässlichen Anblick drehte sich mir der Magen um;

this smell makes my stomach \turn bei diesem Geruch dreht sich mir der Magen um

PHRASES:

to \turn on a dime (Am) auf der Stelle kehrt machen;

to \turn [over] in one's grave sich akk im Grabe umdrehen;

to \turn tattle-tail (Am) ( usu childspeak) ( fam) petzen ( fam)

English-German students dictionary > turn
7 turn

[tɜːn] 1. гл.
1) = turn over

а) поворачиваться, повёртываться

The key turned and grated in the lock. — Ключ повернулся и заскрежетал в замке.

The car turned over. — Машина перевернулась.

All faces turned towards him as he rose. — Все лица повернулись к нему, когда он поднялся.

б) поворачивать

to turn in one's toes — поставить ноги носками внутрь

She softly turned the handle of the door. — Она бесшумно повернула ручку двери.

•

Syn:

rotate, revolve, whirl, spin

2)

а) вращаться, кружиться

I looked at the handbill and my head turned. — Я взглянул на расписку и у меня закружилась голова.

б) вертеть, вращать

to turn a wheel — вертеть колесо

•

Syn:

revolve, reel

3) = turn over

а) переворачиваться

б) переворачивать

to turn pancakes — переворачивать блины

to turn over a boat — перевернуть лодку

He turned the page and went on reading. — Он перевернул страницу и стал читать дальше.

Syn:

invert

4) загибать, сгибать

to turn down a collar — отогнуть воротник

to turn up a collar — поднять воротник

to turn up the ends of one's trousers — подвернуть брюки

His mustaches were turned and curled. — Его усы были закручены и завиты.

5)

а) менять направление, поворачивать

I shall turn to the left, and leave the road. — Я сверну налево и сойду с дороги.

He turned from the road, and descended the path towards the hut. — Он свернул с дороги и по тропинке стал спускаться к хижине.

The man with the umbrella turned the corner again. — Человек с зонтиком снова повернул за угол.

He turned abruptly and walked away. — Он резко повернулся и вышел.

Syn:

divert, deflect

б) заставлять отступать, менять направление

The snapping of a dry stick is not sufficient to turn the tiger. — Треска сухой палки недостаточно, чтобы отогнать тигра.

6) обходить, огибать

- turn an enemy's flank

7) отправлять, выгонять

You will not turn me from your door. — Вы не прогоните меня от своих дверей.

8)

а) загнуться; затупиться

If it be too soft, the edge will turn or bend. — Если лезвие будет слишком мягким, оно затупится или загнётся.

б) загнуть ( конец острого инструмента), затупить

to turn edge — затупить лезвие

9) = turn up вспахивать, пахать ( землю)

10) выворачивать наизнанку ( одежду)

11) вывихнуть, получить вывих

to turn an ankle — вывихнуть лодыжку

12)

а) вызывать тошноту; вызывать отвращение

- turn the stomach of smb.

б) не принимать, извергать ( о желудке)

13) стр. конструировать, строить (арки, сводчатые перекрытия)

14) счищать кожуру тонкой непрерывной полоской ( с фруктов)

15) вязать круговой вязкой (например, пятку носка)

16) точить, обтачивать ( на токарном станке)

17) менять (ход чего-л.)

These thirty six votes turned the election. — Эти тридцать шесть голосов изменили исход выборов.

18) ( turn to)

а) направлять на (что-л. / кого-л.), сосредоточивать на (чём-л. / ком-л.)

to turn one's hand to smth. — приниматься за что-л.

The crowd then turned their anger on Prime Minister. — Затем толпа обратила свой гнев против премьер-министра.

We turned our attention to poor Tom. — Мы сосредоточили своё внимание на бедном Томе.

б) переходить к ( другому предмету)

Let us now turn from the poems to the author's personal career. — Давайте теперь перейдём от стихотворений к жизни самого автора.

19) ( turn to) прибегать к ( помощи), обращаться за (помощью, информацией и т. п.)

Once more we have to turn to a German writer for information. — Нам необходимо снова обратиться к немецкому писателю за информацией.

20) ( turn to)

а) обращаться к (Богу, вере); переходить в ( другую веру)

It is never too late to turn to God. — Никогда не поздно обратиться к Богу.

б) обращать (кого-л. к Богу, в какую-л. веру)

21) завербовать, заставить (кого-л.) действовать против своей страны, друзей ( в качестве шпиона)

Several have been "turned" only after being shown evidence from another "supergrass". — Нескольких человек завербовали только после того, как показали им свидетельства ещё одного "стукача".

22) пускать в обращение ( деньги или товары)

23) достигать, доходить до (какого-л. значения; о возрасте, времени, количестве)

He turned seventy. — Ему исполнилось семьдесят.

24) превращать (во что-л.)

to turn milk into butter — сбивать масло

25)

а) переводить ( на другой язык)

б) перефразировать

26)

а) портиться; скисать, сквашиваться

б) портить; сквашивать

27)

а) менять цвет, становиться другого цвета

б) менять цвет (чего-л.)

28) ( turn against)

а) обращаться против (кого-л.)

His own criticism was turned against him. — Его собственная критика обернулась против него.

б) обращать против (кого-л.)

в) восстанавливать против (кого-л.)

He turns everyone against himself. — Он восстанавливает всех против себя.

29) ( turn (up)on)

а) зависеть от (чего-л.)

Much turns on his answer. — Многое зависит от его ответа.

б) крутиться вокруг (чего-л.; о разговоре, дебатах и т. п.)

The debate did not turn on any practical proposition. — Дебаты не привели к выработке какого бы то ни было практического предложения.

30) (turn + прил.) делаться, становиться, превращаться

to turn red — вспыхнуть, покраснеть

to turn white — побелеть; побледнеть

The leaves turned yellow. — Листья пожелтели.

Lassie turned very white, and gasped for breath. — Девушка страшно побледнела и почувствовала, что ей нечем дышать.

Their grief turned to hysteria when the funeral procession arrived at the cemetery. — Их горе перешло в истерию, когда они добрались до кладбища.

•

- turn about
- turn around
- turn aside
- turn away
- turn back
- turn down
- turn in
- turn off
- turn on
- turn out

- turn over
- turn round
- turn up
••

to turn smb. round one's (little) finger — подчинить кого-л., вить верёвки из кого-л.

to turn yellow — струсить

to turn the scale — решить исход дела

to turn up one's heels — разг. протянуть ноги, скончаться

to turn in upon oneself — погрузиться в себя

to turn King's / Queen's / State's evidence — выдать сообщников и стать свидетелем обвинения

- turn upside down
- turn loose
- turn smb.'s head
- turn heads 2. сущ.
1)

а) вращение, вращательное движение, круговое движение

Syn:

revolution II, rotation

б) кувыркание ( в гимнастике), сальто, кульбит

в) оборот ( колеса)

•

Syn:

revolution II, rotation

2) поворачивание, изменение направления

3) отклонение ( от предыдущего курса)

Syn:

deflection, deviation

4)

а) поворот, вираж

right turn! — воен. направо!

left turn! — воен. налево!

about turn! — воен. кругом!

illegal left turn — запрещённый левый поворот

б) авиа разворот

в) изгиб ( дороги); излучина ( реки)

5) поворотный пункт

6) (рабочая) смена

Syn:

shift 1.

7) короткий период деятельности

8) короткая прогулка, поездка

to take / go for a turn — прогуляться

9) перемена; изменение ( состояния)

turn for the better — изменение к лучшему

We all suffered of that nasty turn in the weather. — Нам всем было очень тяжело, когда погода испортилась.

He hopes for a turn in his luck. — Он надеется, что ему повезёт.

My affairs have taken a bad turn. — Мои дела приняли дурной оборот.

Syn:

alteration, modification

10) начало нового этапа

turn of the century — начало века

11) очередь, хвост

to take turns — делать (что-л.) поочерёдно, сменяться

to wait one's turn — ждать своей очереди

- by turns
- by turn
- in turn
- out of turn
Syn:

file

12) очередной номер программы, выход; интермедия, сценка

13)

а) склад ( характера)

He has an optimistic turn of mind. — Он оптимист.

б) склонность (к чему-л.)

She has a turn for music. — У неё есть музыкальные способности.

в) стиль, манера, отличительная черта

14) разг.

а) нервное потрясение, шок

to give smb. a turn — взволновать кого-л.

б) приступ, припадок

turn of anger — припадок гнева

15)

а) строение, форма

turn of the ankle — форма лодыжки

б) оборот, построение ( фразы)

turn of speech — оборот речи

16)

а) вет. ценуроз, вертячка овец

б) овца, больная ценурозом

17) механизм, совершающий вращательные движения

а) лебёдка, ворот

Syn:

windlass

б) прялка, веретено

Syn:

spinning wheel

в) токарный станок

Syn:

lathe 1.

18) ( turns) менструации

19) полигр. марашка

••

at every turn — на каждом шагу, постоянно

not to do a hand's turn — сидеть сложа руки

to serve one's turn — годиться ( для определённой цели)

One good turn deserves another. посл. — Услуга за услугу.

- to a turn
- do a good turn
- do an ill turn

Англо-русский современный словарь > turn
8 head

head [hed]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

2. transitive verb

3. intransitive verb

4. compounds

5. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. noun

   a. tête f

• to hit sb on the head frapper qn à la tête

• to keep one's head down (inf) ( = avoid trouble) garder un profil bas ; ( = work hard) travailler dur

• head down ( = upside down) la tête en bas ; ( = looking down) la tête baissée

• my head is aching j'ai mal à la tête

• head of hair chevelure f

• to stand on one's head faire le poirier

• I could do it standing on my head c'est simple comme bonjour

• to stand sth on its head prendre le contre-pied de qch

• she is a head taller than her sister elle dépasse sa sœur d'une tête

• to keep one's head above water ( = avoid failure) se maintenir à flot

• to have a big head avoir la grosse tête (inf)

• he went over my head to the director il m'a court-circuité et est allé voir le directeur

• his ideas went right over my head ses idées me dépassaient complètement

• he's got his head in the sand il pratique la politique de l'autruche

• he was talking his head off (inf) il n'arrêtait pas de parler

• to shout one's head off (inf) crier à tue-tête

• to laugh one's head off rire aux éclats

• on your own head be it! à vos risques et périls !

► a head, per head par tête

► from head to foot or toe de la tête aux pieds

• he was dressed in black from head to foot or toe il était habillé en noir de la tête aux pieds

• he was trembling from head to foot il tremblait de tout son corps► head and shoulders

• he stands head and shoulders above everybody else (in height) il dépasse tout le monde d'une tête ; (in quality) il surpasse tout le monde► head over heels

• to go head over heels (accidentally) faire la culbute ; (on purpose) faire une galipette

• to be head over heels in love with sb être follement amoureux de qn

   b. ( = mind, intellect) tête f

• I can't do it in my head je ne peux pas calculer ça de tête

• to get sth into one's head (inf) se mettre qch dans la tête

• I can't get that into his head (inf) je n'arrive pas à lui faire comprendre

• to take it into one's head to do sth se mettre en tête de faire qch

• it didn't enter his head that ça ne lui est pas venu à l'idée que...

• you never know what's going on in his head on ne sait jamais ce qui lui passe par la tête

• what put that idea into his head? qu'est-ce qui lui a mis cette idée-là en tête ?

• she's got her head screwed on (inf) elle a la tête sur les épaules

• two heads are better than one deux avis valent mieux qu'un

• we put our heads together (inf) nous y avons réfléchi ensemble

• to keep one's head garder son sang-froid

• to lose one's head perdre la tête

• his success went to his head son succès lui est monté à la tête

• he's off his head (inf) il a perdu la boule (inf)

• to get one's head round sth (inf) ( = understand) piger (inf) qch

• it does my head in (inf) ça me prend la tête (inf)

► a (good) head (for)

• she has a good head for figures elle est douée en calcul

• she has a good head for heights elle n'a jamais le vertige

• he has no head for heights il a le vertige

• she has a good business head elle a le sens des affaires► out of one's head

• I can't get it out of my head je ne peux pas me sortir ça de la tête

• he couldn't get her out of his head il ne pouvait pas s'empêcher de penser à elle

• it went right out of my head ça m'est tout à fait sorti de la tête

   c. [of cattle] (pl) 20 head of cattle 20 têtes fpl de bétail

   d. (specific part) [of flower, pin] tête f ; [of arrow] pointe f ; [of spear] fer m ; (on beer) mousse f ; (on tape recorder) tête f (de lecture, d'enregistrement)

   e. ► to come to a head [problem] devenir critique

• it all came to a head yesterday les choses ont atteint un point critique hier► to bring things to a head précipiter les choses

   f. ( = top end) [of staircase] haut m

• at the head of (lake, valley) à l'extrémité de ; (table) au bout de ; (procession) en tête de ; ( = in charge of) à la tête de

• at the head of the queue en tête de file

   g. [of vegetable, of lettuce, cabbage] pomme f ; [of celery] pied m ; [of garlic] tête f

   h. ( = leader) [of family] chef m

• head of department [of company] chef m de service

• head of state chef m d'État

   i. [of school] (British) directeur m (or directrice f ) d'école

• head of department [of school, college] professeur mf responsable de section

   j. (of coin) face f

• heads or tails? pile ou face ?

• I can't make head or tail of it je n'y comprends rien

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = lead) être à la tête de ; [+ procession, list, poll] être en tête de

• headed by... dirigé par...

   b. ( = direct) he got in the car and headed it towards town il est monté dans la voiture et s'est dirigé vers la ville

   c. ( = put at head of) [+ chapter] intituler

   d. (Football) to head the ball faire une tête

3. intransitive verb

( = go) to head for or towards [person, vehicle] se diriger vers ; [ship] mettre le cap sur

• he headed up the hill il s'est mis à monter la colline

• he was heading home il était sur le chemin du retour

• he's heading for trouble il va avoir des ennuis

• they're heading for victory ils sont bien partis pour gagner

4. compounds

[buyer, assistant] principal

► head boy noun (British) élève de terminale assumant diverses responsabilités

► head girl noun (British) élève de terminale assumant diverses responsabilités

► head office noun siège m social

► head start noun

• to have a head start être avantagé dès le départ (over or on sb par rapport à qn) ► head teacher noun (British) directeur m (or directrice f ) d'école

► head-to-head adjective [contest, competition] direct noun affrontement m direct

► head waiter noun maître m d'hôtel

5. Phrasal Verbs

► head off

1. intransitive verb

partir

2. separable transitive verb

[+ person] barrer la route à ; [+ questions] éluder ; [+ trouble] éviter

► head up inseparable transitive verb

[+ organization, team] diriger

* * *
[hed] 1.
noun

1) tête f

she put her head round the door — elle a mis la nez à la porte

my head aches — j'ai mal à la tête

a fine head of hair — une belle chevelure

to keep one's head down — lit garder la tête baissée; fig ( be inconspicuous) ne pas se faire remarquer; ( work hard) avoir le nez sur son travail

from head to foot ou toe — de la tête aux pieds

the decision was made over their heads — la décision a été prise sans les consulter

to stand on one's head — faire le poirier

heads turned at the sight of... — tout le monde s'est retourné en voyant...

to hold a gun to somebody's head — lit presser un pistolet contre la tête de quelqu'un; fig tenir le couteau sous la gorge de quelqu'un

to have a bad head — (colloq) avoir mal à la tête

to be a head taller than somebody — dépasser quelqu'un d'une tête

to win by a (short) head — [horse] gagner d'une (courte) tête

£10 a head ou per head — 10 livres sterling par personne

50 head of cattle — Agriculture 50 têtes de bétail

2) ( mind) tête f

I can't get it into her head that — je n'arrive pas à lui enfoncer dans la tête que

he has got it into his head that — il s'est mis dans la tête que

he has taken it into his head to resign — il s'est mis en tête de démissionner

you can put that idea out of your head! — tu peux oublier cette idée!

the name has gone right out of my head — le nom m'est complètement sorti de la tête

I can't add them up in my head — je ne peux pas les additionner de tête

to be over somebody's head — ( too difficult) passer par-dessus la tête de quelqu'un

use your head! — (colloq) sers-toi de tes méninges! (colloq)

her success has turned her head — son succès lui a tourné la tête

to have a (good) head for figures — être doué pour le calcul

to have no head for heights — avoir le vertige

3) ( leader) (of family, church, agency) chef m; (of social service, organization) responsable mf, directeur/-trice m/f

at the head of — à la tête de

head of government/State — chef de gouvernement/d'État

head of department — Administration chef de service; School professeur principal

head of personnel — Commerce chef du personnel

4) (of pin, nail, hammer, golf club) tête f; (of axe, spear, arrow) fer m; ( of tennis racquet) tamis m; ( of stick) pommeau m; (of cabbage, lettuce) pomme f; ( of garlic) tête f

5) ( of tape recorder) also Computing tête f

6) ( top end) ( of bed) tête f; ( of table) (haut) bout m; ( of procession) tête f; (of pier, river, valley) extrémité f

at the head of the stairs/list — en haut de l'escalier/de la liste

at the head of the queue — en tête de la file d'attente

7) Medicine (on boil, spot) tête f

to come to a head — lit, Medicine mûrir; fig [crisis] arriver au point critique

to bring something to a head — Medicine faire mûrir; fig précipiter [crisis]; amener [quelque chose] au point critique [situation]

8) ( on beer) mousse f
2.
heads plural noun ( tossing coin) face f

‘heads or tails?’ — ‘pile ou face?’

heads I win/we go — face je gagne/on y va
3.
noun modifier

1) [ injury] à la tête

2) ( chief) [ cashier, cook, gardener] en chef
4.
transitive verb

1) être en tête de [list, queue]; être à la tête de [firm, team]; mener [expedition, inquiry]

2) ( entitle) intituler [chapter]

headed writing paper — papier m à lettres à en-tête

3) ( steer) diriger [vehicle]; naviguer [boat]

he headed the sheep away from the cliff — il a éloigné les moutons de la falaise

4) Sport

to head the ball — faire une tête

he headed the ball into the net — il a marqué un but de la tête
5.
intransitive verb

where was the train headed ou heading? — où allait le train?

to head south/north — Nautical mettre le cap au sud/au nord

to head home — rentrer

he's heading this way! — il se dirige par ici!; head for
6.
- headed combining form

black-headed bird — oiseau à tête noire

red-headed boy — garçon (aux cheveux) roux

two-headed monster — monstre à deux têtes

Phrasal Verbs:

- head for

- head off

••

on your own head be it! — à tes risques et périls!

to go to somebody's head — monter à la tête de quelqu'un

to go off one's head — (colloq) perdre la boule (colloq)

are you off your head? — tu as perdu la boule? (colloq)

to keep/lose one's head — garder/perdre son sang-froid

to be soft ou weak in the head — (colloq) être faible d'esprit

he's not right in the head — (colloq) il a un grain (colloq)

to laugh one's head off — (colloq) rire aux éclats

to shout one's head off — (colloq) crier à tue-tête

to talk one's head off — (colloq) ne pas arrêter de parler

off the top of one's head — [say, answer] sans réfléchir

to give a horse its/somebody their head — lâcher la bride à un cheval/à quelqu'un

to be able to do something standing on one's head — faire quelque chose les doigts dans le nez (colloq)

I can't make head (n)or tail of it — je n'y comprends rien, ça n'a ni queue ni tête

if we all put our heads together — si nous nous y mettons tous

the leaders put their heads together — les dirigeants se sont consultés

two heads are better than one — Prov deux avis valent mieux qu'un

English-French dictionary > head
9 upset

1. n опрокидывание

2. n падение

3. n беспорядок

4. n крушение

5. n ссора, размолвка

a bit of an upset with his father — небольшая размолвка с отцом

6. n недомогание

a stomach upset — расстройство желудка

7. n расстройство, огорчение; потрясение

8. n неожиданное поражение

9. n тех. высадка; осадка

upset motion — осадка

upset forging — ковка с высадкой

upset length — припуск на осадку

upset wrinkles — дефекты высадки

upset allowance — припуск на осадку

10. n тех. высаженное изделие

upset bolt — высаженный болт

upset end — высаженный конец

upset metal — высаженный металл

upset tubing — трубы с высаженными концами

internal upset ends — высаженные внутрь концы

11. n тех. горн. восстающая выработка, сбойка

12. a опрокинутый

13. a расстроенный; встревоженный

she is upset about her brother going away — она расстроена из-за отъезда своего брата

14. a ком. установленный, твёрдый

upset price — низшая отправная цена

15. v опрокидывать

to upset a boat — опрокинуть лодку

16. v опрокидываться

17. v расстраивать, нарушать

to upset everything in the house — перевернуть всё в доме

upset parity — нарушать паритет

upset the status — нарушать статус

upset the balance — нарушать баланс

upset the plans — расстраивать планы

upset ecological balance — нарушать экологический баланс

18. v полит. подрывать, дестабилизировать

19. v выводить из душевного равновесия; огорчать

the bad news completely upset him — плохие новости совсем его расстроили

20. v расстраивать здоровье

he ate something that upset him — у него от чего-то расстроился желудок

21. v нанести неожиданное поражение

to upset the government — нанести поражение правительству

22. v тех. обжимать, осаживать

Синонимический ряд:

1. agitated (adj.) aggravated; agitated; concerned; disconcerted; disturbed; irritated; perturbed; troubled; uneasy; unnerved; worried

2. messy (adj.) disordered; messy; sloppy; slovenly

3. tipped (adj.) capsized; overturned; tipped

4. upturned (adj.) inverted; upside-down; upturned

5. agitation (noun) agitation; commotion; convulsion; turbulence

6. collapse (noun) collapse; reverse; setback

7. defeat (noun) defeat; loss; overthrow; overturn; set-back

8. disruption (noun) disorganisation; disruption

9. disturbance (noun) disturbance; nervousness; noise; perturbation

10. mess (noun) disorder; mess; sicken; turn; unhinge

11. turmoil (noun) disquiet; flurry; fluster; flutter; tumult; turmoil

12. capsize (verb) capsize; invert; upend

13. defeat (verb) beat; conquer; defeat; depose; displace; vanquish

14. deranged (verb) deranged; sickened; turned; unhinged; unsettled

15. discompose (verb) aggravate; agitate; bother; discombobulate; discompose; disconcert; dismay; disquiet; flurry; fluster; perturb; rock; ruffle; shook; toss; unnerve; untune

16. discomposed (verb) agitated; bothered; discomposed; dismayed; disquieted; disturbed; flurried; flustered; perturbed

17. disorder (verb) derange; disarrange; disarray; disjoint; dislocate; disorder; disorganise; disorganize; disrupt; distemper; jumble; mess up; mix up; muddle; muss up; rummage; shuffle; sicken; tumble; turn; unhinge; unsettle

18. disordered (verb) disarranged; disarrayed; disjointed; dislocated; disordered; disorganized; disrupted; distempered; jumbled; messed up; mixed up; muddled; mussed up; rummaged; shuffled; tumbled

19. overturn (verb) knock over; overset; overthrew; overthrow; overturn; tip over; topple; turn over

20. overturned (verb) knocked over; overthrew/overthrown; overturned; tipped over; toppled; turned over

21. trouble (verb) ail; cark; distress; disturb; grieve; trouble; worry

22. troubled (verb) ailed; distressed; troubled; worried

Антонимический ряд:

calm; right; soothe; success

English-Russian base dictionary > upset

См. также в других словарях:

The Rebels (novel) — The Rebels is a historical novel written by John Jakes and originally published in 1975. It is book two in a series known as The Kent Family Chronicles or the American Bicentennial Series. The novel mixes fictional characters with actual… … Wikipedia
The Poseidon Adventure (1972 film) — Infobox Film name = The Poseidon Adventure caption = film poster by Mort Künstler producer = Irwin Allen director = Ronald Neame Irwin Allen writer = Paul Gallico (novel) Wendell Mayes Stirling Silliphant (screenplay) starring = Gene Hackman… … Wikipedia
The Adventures of Sally — 1st edition (UK) The Adventures of Sally is a novel by P. G. Wodehouse. It appeared as a serial in Collier s Weekly magazine in the United States from 8 October to 31 December 1921, and in the Grand Magazine in the United Kingdom from April to… … Wikipedia
The Beatles — This article is about the band. For other uses, see The Beatles (disambiguation). Fab Four redirects here. For other uses, see Fab Four (disambiguation) … Wikipedia
Piracy in the Caribbean — The great era of piracy in the Caribbean began in the 1560s and died out in the 1720s as the nation states of Western Europe with colonies in the Americas began to exert more state control over the waterways of the New World. The period during… … Wikipedia
The Tempest — Infobox Play name = The Tempest |200px caption = Prospero, Ariel and Miranda by William Hamilton writer = William Shakespeare genre = Comedy / Romance setting = Desert isle subject = Retribution / Forgiveness premiere = November 1, 1611… … Wikipedia
The Witch Doctor — infobox Book | name = The Witch Doctor title orig = translator = image caption = The Witch Doctor cover author = Christopher Stasheff illustrator = cover artist = country = United States language = English series = A Wizard in Rhyme genre =… … Wikipedia
List of Skippy the Bush Kangaroo episodes — This is the list of episodes for the original Skippy the Bush Kangaroo series, aired from 1968 to 1970. It has been difficult to determine a proper order for Skippy episodes. The official numbering has many anomalies. The airdate order is also… … Wikipedia
List of Return to the Planet of the Apes episodes — This is a complete list of Return to the Planet of the Apes episodes.PremiseTraveling aboard the NASA spacecraft Venture, three astronauts, Bill, Judy, and Jeff, penetrate a time vortex and are hurled to Earth in the year A.D. 3979. They find a… … Wikipedia
up·turned — /ˈʌpˌtɚnd/ adj 1 : turned so that the bottom part is on top : turned upside down an upturned trash can an upturned boat 2 : turned or directed upward upturned faces a hat with … Useful english dictionary
Timeline of the sinking of the RMS Titanic — The timeline of the sinking of the RMS Titanic details the events of the night of Sunday 14 April 1912, and into the early hours of the following day, which saw the loss of the ocean liner Titanic , one of the worst peacetime maritime disasters… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

the boat turned upside down

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

the boat turned upside down

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: